Addiction to Intoxicants

II. Intoxication conceptual epitome Intoxication is the acute posit of fleshly and cognitive impairment ca work by d stretch outkenness inebriant or being exposed to a h all told tolducinogenic dose. Intoxication typi heraldy has both physical and mental effect, which entirelyt joint accept difficulties with controlling movement, mood changes, impairment of cognitive skills, impaired judgment, impaired here and nowum control, and changes in interpreting your surroundings or the behavior of former(a)s.These changes and impairments may bereinforcing, and may be perceived as amusing by the intoxicated individual and/or their companions, but they increase the persons vulnerability to a wide of the mark direct of problems, including violence, sexual assault, accidents, and misadventure. Although the term insobriety is approximately commonly used to refer to the acute ( immediate or short-term) cause of inebriant, crapulence may as well as be used to refer to the do of other drugs, including amphetamines, caffeine, offernabis, cocaine, hallucinogens, inhalations, opioids, phencyclidine, sedatives, hyp nonics and anxiolytics. We dismiss interrupticularise poisoning as in . eneral resultn of diminished mental and physical ability hyperexcitability, or stupefaction generate by in seize on of inebriant or other narcotic kernel Intoxication is a condition that conjoins the administration of a psychoactive substance and results in disturbances in the direct of consciousness, cognition, perception, judiciousness, affect, or deportment, or other psychophysiological functions and responses. The disturbances atomic number 18 related to the acute pharmacological effectuate of, and l authoriseed responses to, the substance and resolve with succession, with complete reco actually(prenominal), except where weave dam days or other complications progress to arisen.The term is virtually commonly used with regard to inebriant use its equivalent in passing(a) speech is drunkenness. inebriantic beverage inebriation is manifested by much(prenominal) signs as facial flushing, slurred speech, unsteady gait, euphoria, increased activity, volubility, disorderly conduct, slowed reactions, impaired judgement and motor incoordination, insensibility, or stupefaction. Intoxication is highly dependent on the graphic symbol and dose of drug and is influenced by an individuals level of tolerance and other factors. Frequently, a drug is larnn in order to achieve a coveted degree of intoxication.The behavioural expression of a micturaten level of intoxication is strongly influenced by cultural and in-person expectations intimately the effectuate of the drug. As a result of devour alcoholic beverage, an intoxicated person does non turn out the normal use of physical or mental faculties. thither is no single scientific billhook that determines whether a person is intoxicated, since intoxication is an detect stat e. Therefore, determining whether a person is intoxicated requires observing a persons mental and physical state, and comparing that state and observed behaviour to a normal person in plentiful possession of his or her faculties. immediately a days intoxiation is generally found among adolescentagers and children attaining maturity. Irony is this most of them sock its ill effects but excuse they do unsloped for their mental pleasure or may be by personal aberrancy. Mostly comparing himeslf from others that if they john do , why not me. III. TYPES OF alcohol addiction 1. intoxi burn downt intoxication 2. somnific inoxication 3. Cocaine intoxication 4. medicine o.d. 5. Inhalant cry out Alcohol intoxication Alcohol intoxication( likewise pick out asdrunkennessorinebriation) is a physiological state induced by the white plague ofalcohol.Problems ac get at hold of together when alcohol builds up in the blood streamfaster than it screw be metabolized by theliver. some(p renominal) effects of alcohol intoxication be central to alcohols desirabilityas a potableand its history as the worlds most widespread amateurish drug. Common effects areuphoriaand lowered amicable inhibitions. new(prenominal) effects ar unpleasant or insecure because alcohol affects m all a(prenominal) una wish aras of the bole at once and may cause progressive, massive-term harm when directd in excess. Narcotic intoxication Narcotics ar medicines used to decrease or harbor off severe pain. Narcotics may also be called opioids.Some common name calling of narcotics ordered by a doctor argon codeine and morphine. Heroin is an nefarious street drug that is do from morphine. The much than commonly cognize drugs withinthis conference atomic number 18 opium,morphine, heroin,codeine, andmetha foole(a synthetic narcotic). Cocaine intoxication Cocaine intoxicationrefers to the immediate effects ofcocaineon the ashes. Although cocaine intoxication and cocaine habitu ation quite a little be present in the worry individual, they present with different sets of symptoms. Cocaine increases alertness, feelings of well-being and euphoria, energy and motor activity, feelings of competence and sexuality.Common position effects intromit anxiety, increased temperature, paranoia, restlessness, and tooth grinding. With prolonged use, ofttimes accompanied by deficiency ofsleep, the drug can causeitching,tachycardia,hallucinations, andparanoid delusions. Possible lethal side effects overwhelm rapid summationbeat, tremors, convulsions, markedly increased core temperature, heart attack, stroke and heart failure. DRUG OVERDOSE The termdrug o.d.(or simplyoverdoseorOD) describes theingestionor application of adrugor other substance in quantities greater than atomic number 18 recommendedor generally practiced. 2An overdose may result in atoxic stateor close. medicine overdoses argon several(prenominal)(prenominal)times caused by design to commitsuicid eor asself-harm, but m each drug overdoses ar accidental, the result of intentional or unintentional misuse of medication. unknowledgeable misuse top outing to overdose can include using visit or unprescribed drugs in excessive quantities in an attempt to produceeuphoria. breathing in ABUSE Inhalants atomic number 18 a broad range ofdrugswhose volatile vapors ar prevailn in via thenoseandtrachea. They ar taken by room temperaturevolatilization or from a pressurized container (e. g. nitrous oxide), and do not include drugs that atomic number 18 sniffed later on burning or heating. Inhalants can be categorise by the intended function. Most inhalant drugs that are used non-medically are ingre glide bynts in household or industrial chemical products that are not intended to be concentrated and inhaled. A small number of recreational inhalant drugs are pharmaceutical products that are used illicitly. Some of the inhalant abuse are acet whizz which is used in nail polish, b leaching agent is also used as addictive substance. Why do masses intoxicate Intoxication is not a impertinent problem or domain to discuss. he main problem is intoxication among jejunenesss,teenagers,children attaining maturity, why they are wedded to intoxicants? Why these addiction? Not all drug and alcohol users for grasp function addicts, but they are at risk. Some can overcome it, others no. An impression to this danger is increasingly occurring at preferably ages the door is overt with the first sip and the pleasure comes to neccesity. Nearly 15% of individuals who supply alcohol develop a dependency to it, and locomote alcoholics. Boys and girls in their adolescence consume on intoxication safe to satisfy their involve whatsoever mentally or physically. hey all know that what are the drear effects and what are the disadvantages s trough they knowing all the facts. Experimentation with alcohol during the teen categorys is common. Some cases that teens use al cohol and other drugs are * wonderment * to feel good, reduce stress, and relax * to fit in * to feel sr. From a actually newborn age, kids draw advertising messages showing lovely people enjoying purport and alcohol. And because many parents and other liberals use alcohol socially having beer or wine with dinner. boys and girls in their adolescence consume alcohols on the button to satisfy their needs either mentally or physically. hey all know that what are the bad effect and what are the disadvantages still they consume alcohols knowing all the facts. They do so specially because of peer presure ,they are frightened that if they do not accept their groups qualities whether it is good or bad because they wont be allowed in their friends circle,and once they are excluded from that group wherefore they wont be able to ad exclusively themselves into other group since they are teengae they siret know the consequences of their activities. they go a representation do tha t work in which they will get their own satisfaction their own enjoyment and their own hapiness. nd these things they will get by that group because they are getting what they unavoidableness and so they befoolt want to leave that group inspite knowing that their are some bad consequences too. Teens see their parents enjoying a cocktail after work or having a glass of wine at dinner. Drinking comes to represent a precise(prenominal) sophisticated and adult thing to domom and Dad do it why shouldnt I? the teen may reason. They hold that there is no one to moderate them they gauge that if alcoholism is that bad hence why my mom and dad are down it. So if they are consuming it then whats the problem I am consuming it.Due to societal influence addiction to intoxication initiated finished personal deviance also standardised when they are depressed, who shit low self-esteem, and who feel deal they dont fit in or are out of the mainstream. They feel like after consuming alc ohol they will get over from their sorrow,frustration and humiliation. And to get rid of it they always like to be alcoholic. wallop OF ALCOHOL Alcohol has wonderful anxiolytic properties and people drink alcohol very ofttimestimes because they are stressed and alcohol quite nicely provides the temporary legerdemain that such stress has dissipated when it fact it has just been temporarily jell on hold.Quite often, however, drink alcohol acts to exacerbate stress in the long run because rather than dealing with the stressful situation, the drinker will often drink to escape the stress, thus prolonging that which is actually stressing them. Moreover, alcohol has been proven to parent anxiety among those who drink, when they are not beverage it. This, in turn, promotes further drinking which in turn begets further anxiety and really it is just one vicious cycle. Weekends are usually treasured by most teens, as they are looking forward to their large- communicateed plans.Some ma y be depress with friends, catching a movie, going to a concert, or planning to party. heedless of what they sire planned, one thing is for certain alcohol will be a part of many teens weekend plans and theres research to prove it. As children move fromadolescenceto young adulthood, they face major changes not just developmentally, but emotional and physically. The transition into puberty and adolescence brings intimately a desire for independence. some(prenominal) teens turn torisk takingand experimentation as they navigate through their rite of passage into adulthood, which can put up to drinking.Many teens dont pretend theres anything wrong with drinking. Theyve make it into an acceptable activity that they engage in when theyre out with their friends, and since they may not drink every night, they dont see the capableness harm that its doing. developmentally teens inhabit in that imaginary stage that bad stuff cant happen to me because I am invincible. But we know it d oes Plus, many teens dont puzzle the ability to see the long-term consequences that drinking can bring. There are many factors that lead to teen drinking.If you ask a teen why they drink you may give you a litany of reasons from I was bored. Everyone else does it. I like how it buzz offs me feel. People like me when I drink because I act different. I just wanted to see what it would make me feel like. Myparentsdo it so it must not be a big deal. It helps me escape reality. Effects of alcohol Alcohol damages almost every organ in the body, including the hotshot because of the cumulate ive toxic effects of chronic alcohol abuse, the alcoholic risks suffering a range of medical and psychiatric disorders.Alcoholism has profound social consequences for alcoholics and the people of their lives. long-term alcohol abuse produces physiological changes in the wag such astoleranceandphysical dependence. Using alcohol at a young age has negative wellness effects. Brain Development and Alcohol malignment * Research indicates that the human brain continues to develop into a persons early 20s, and that exposure of the developing brain to alcohol may admit long-lasting effects on intellectual capabilities and may increase the likelihood of alcohol addiction. * The age when drinking starts affects future drinking problems.For each year that the start of drinking is delayed, the risk of later alcohol dependence is reduced by 14 percent. Drinking and Driving * Car crashes are the leading cause of death among people ages 15 to 20. About 1,900 people under 21 die every year from car crashes involving underage drinking. * Young people are more susceptible to alcohol-induced impairment of their driving skills. Drinking drivers aged 16 to 20 are twice as in all likelihood to be knobbed in a fatal crash as drinking drivers who are 21 or older. Suicide * Alcohol use interacts with conditions like effect and stress, and cave ins to an estimated 300 teen suicides a yea r. gamey school students who drink are twice as likely to concord seriously considered attempting suicide, as compared to nondrinkers. High school students who binge drink are four times as likely to have attempted suicide, as compared to nondrinkers. * Sexual Behavior * actual teen drinkers are more than twice as likely to have had sexual intercourse within the past three months than teens who dont drink. * Higher drinking levels increase the likelihood of sexual activity. * Adolescents who drink are more likely to engage in risky sexual activities, like having sex with mortal they dont know or failing to use birth control.Other Risks * Teens who drink alcohol are more likely than nondrinkers to smoke marijuana, use inhalants, or bring a weapon. * Binge drinking substantially increases the likelihood of these activities. Alcohol addction is not just related to common people,teenager and but many big filmstars and big personality are also abandoned to it. The bollywood persona lities who have lost their life due to alcohol spending are Rajesh khanna (first super star of bollywood) Meena kumari The elegant actress of iconic film Pakeeezah,was dieddue to liver cirrhosis. due to alcohol abuse. Guru dutt, because of alcohol . uthor who have died because of alcohol Jean stafford. People who are living in polar region they usually consume alcohol to keep their body warm. But they are not accustomed because its their necessity through which they make themselves suitable to live in cold environment. They take it in a limited quantity just to continue their livelihood. We can take the example of Indian Army which are posted in leh and ladakh and which is the coldest bug out in india and so the indian soldier consume alcohol to make their body warm. Some of the devotee of shiva say our shiva drinks then its not bad to drink because we are his followers. nd we should follow our guru. But the real thing is it is just an remedy nothing else. They take the defence of religion to hide their addiction. Its just an excuse and excuse has no base. The shifting composition of Indian drinkers has seen a rise in the number of Indian women drinking regularly and heavily. One recent subject area in the southern state of Karnataka found young women consumed similar amounts of alcohol to young men on any typical drinking occasion. Narcotic intoxication effects Narcotic abuse is when you continue to use narcotics until now though they are hurting you or others.The more commonly know drugs within this group are opium,morphine, heroin,codeine, and methadone(a synthetic narcotic). In addition, propoxyphene 7and Talwin7 are included in this group because of their narcotic-like action. Next to cocaine (discussed later),heroin is the most popular narcotic drug because of its intense euphoria and long-lasting effect. It is far-off more potent thanmorphinebut has no legitimate use in the United States. Heroin appears as a white, gray, or tanfluffy powder. The most common method of using heroin is by injection instantaneously into the vein, although it can be sniffed.Codeine, although milder than heroine andmorphine, is sometimes abused as an ingredient in cough syruppreparations. Users may experience sleepiness, nausea, and vomiting shortly after taking a drug. Most narcotics are considered highly addictive, and their abuse tends to lead to long-term dependence and severe withdrawal symptoms and supervising opium cultivation and thereafter, procuring opium from the cultivators. Drug abuse Young people are very gullible and assailable to the influences of society, their friends, TV, adults, and those that appear to be fashionable.Hence, a offspring may find that all his friends have experienced the use of drugs, and now he is feeling left(a) out because everyone else appears to be having a good time, and all his friends tease him that he is chicken. This unsuspecting youth then decides to experiment only once, just to try it out. Fu rthermore, if he does not have money to buy the drugs, someone may even offer it to him for sluttish. What he does not realize, is that his first weakness, to please his friends, is the biggest defect that he can ever make. The strategy of the drug dealers is to get as many customers as possible.Some drug dealers are so ruthless that they give out free sweets containing drugs to school children. The trick that they use is to give free drugs to unsuspecting people. Once a person becomes addicted (hooked) he becomes a customer for life. The addicted person will then beg, borrow, steal, prostitute themselves, just to make sure that they have money to buy drugs for their next fix. It is a vicious cycle of crime, prostitution, family breakdown, social breakdown, company breakdown. It is for this reason that intoxicant is known as the source of all satanics, Islamicaly termed as the mother of all evils. ere are many types of drugs available on the market. The general effect of all dru gs is fundamentally very similar, though they differ in their speed of action as well as the severity of the harm on the body. All drugs instantly affect the brain, since this is the only way of causing mood changes. Some examples of drugs are as follows 1. Heroin, (upper drug) highly addictive opiate gives very high rush, followed by many hours of fogginess the addict lives day to day for the next fix. 2. Marijuana, (downer drug) affects the parts of the brain that deals with emotions and memory. 3.Alcohol, (downer drug) impairs judgements, memory lapses, b wantouts. 4. Cocaine, (upper drug) whether in powder form or crack, it is a highly addictive stimulant addict loses interest in school, family, work, etc. 5. vaporisation Inhalants (downer drug) (glue, petrol, hair spray, paint thinners, etc. ) destroy the protective layers around the brain cells. Harmful effects of drugs Physical effects The brain is the most ethereal and powerful computer- it is an amazing organ, with virt ually limitless potential- it is a Gift from Allaah it has to be protected and cherished and its full potential must be utilized.The moment any person takes a drug into the body (either by nose, mouth or vein) the drug enters the blood stream and goes directly to the brain, crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and occupies several(a) receptor sites in the brain. This leads to alteration in the chemical and electrical neuronal functioning of the brain which also leads to eventual organic damage to this delicate, even so powerful organ. These changes in the brain is what causes the state of addiction- eventually, the body automatically starts proclivity for the damaging drug leading to a vicious cycle of abuse and further damage.However, other body organs that are damaged include the following damaged nasal septum collapsed clotted veins kidney, liver lung failure to various degrees damage to the brain infected needles causes Hepatitis Infection and HIV/AIDS. Social effects T he person indulged in the usage of intoxicants dis licentiousnesss anti-social behavior such as staying away from home stealing crime job loss withdrawal from community embarrassing behavior in public deterioration in kind with parents or wife or children.The most defamatory effect of drugs is on the brain. INHALANT ABUSE The younger generation is rapidly getting addicted to roll of tobacco, liquor and even drugs. What is more shocking is the usage of wide range of substances being used by youths which include inhaling whitener, spirit, petrol, iodex, besides smoking outlayy cigarettes and getting addicted to alcohol and gutka laced cold drinks. Although, there is no demarcated area or locality which could be identified as more or less in the grip of this menace, youths residing in the areas ocated close to slums, intimate colonies and those habited by the lower income group people are more vulnerable of being grabbed in the clutches of this dreaded practice. The addiction cou ld be anything from consuming Iodex pasted on bread to drinking laboratory sprit which they call turatithe name derived from the time duration it takes to intoxicate the addicted and minimal price in which it is available. But, what forces the youths to get addicted to such substances, is a big foreland in store. Peer pressure, boredom, frustration, academic and parental pressures, even genetic factors and wish of emotional support are some of the reasons that make the youth go astray and seek temporal solace in the world of intoxicants, says professor Deepa Punetha, a faculty in the department of psychology, Allahabad University. Teenagers, who feel unwanted or fail to adjust themselves in the society, too, wander into the world of addictive substances, she adds.The idle availability of such products, too, gives a fillip to such products. Scores of paan shops can be seen in the proximity of pedagogicsal institutions in the city. Then, the liquor shops have started coming up in residential areas which lure young minds towards them. There are occasions when youngsters, under peer pressure, fall in the vicious circle of tobacco and drugs. What we see at once is school kids standing on paan shops and smoking costly cigarettes.Among other things, whitener (a stationery product) is being used as a form of addictive substance. Since, it is cheap and easily available, many youngsters are getting addicted to it. the primary contents of whitener and diluter are alcohol they are being increasingly used by youngsters for intoxication. Once they are combined with the other chemical acetone present in the whitener and diluter they depress the central anxious system of the body.For some moments, it puts an addict on a high but it has serious consequences in the long run. prolonged use of these chemicals may result in blindness, diabetes, kidney disorder and cancer also. IV. bring outpage measures Parents can preserve their children from using drugs by talking to them close to drugs, open communication, procedure modeling, responsible behavior, and recognizing if problems are developing Alcohol advertising and advance is rapidly expanding throughout the world and is increasingly sophisticated and arefully targeted, including to youth. It is aimed to attract, influence, and recruit new generations of potential drinkers despite labor codes of self-regulation that are widely ignored and often not enforced. India is projected as a market with huge potential for the Alcohol Industry resulting in an increased market presence of the industry with their undesirable marketing and promotional activities.India spends virtually 244 billion rupees each year to manage the direct cost of alcohol use, which is more than the excise earned. (WHO, 2006) It urged the judicature of India to adopt and implement the global strategy in order to complement and support public health policies and to mobilize political will and pecuniary resources to reduce har mful use of alcohol. Effective solutions lay in sustainable action, requiring strong leadership, a solid base of awareness, political will and commitment.Public health strategies that seek to regulate the availability of alcohol reducing the impacts of marketing, including surrogate advertisements, specially to adolescents, young people and women mobilising communities to adopt effective approaches to prevent and reduce harmful use of alcohol reducing the public health harm and social consequences from alcohol intoxication and wasting disease of illicitly produced alcohol pricing policies that can be used to reduce underage drinking, halt progression towards drinking large volumes of alcohol and/ or episodes of heavy drinking.Mindful of the present realities, challenges and a inadequacy of a discipline policy, the workshop Urges the Government of India to formulate a interior(a) Alcohol Policy. Programmes have been initiated in the areas of alternatives to drug use, voluntary o r presidential termal. Parent-teacher associations have yet to take roots within the school systems in the dry land hence there is a great need for specially designed educational programmes for children. The same holds true for school health and education programmes. Some of the following steps can be taken for primary cake of drug abuse Research and surveys on drug abuseDrug education of secondary school and college students, teachers and parents Dissemination of information on the dangerous effects of intoxicant substances by radio, television and films and discussion of the social consequences in conferences and seminars in educational institutions and Family life education which envisages the provision of community ground services to prevent drug abuse by education of parents and children and religious offering counselling and guidance to drug- prone individuals within the family setting.The National Anti-Drug Strategy focuses on prevention and access to treatment for those with drug dependencies, tour at the same time getting tough on drug dealers and producers who threaten the natural rubber of our youth and communities. It is make up of three action plans * ThePrevention effect Planwhich aims to prevent illicit drug use * TheTreatment transaction Planwhich aims to treat those with drug dependencies and * TheEnforcement Action Planwhich aims to combat the performance and distribution of illicit drugs. There are many NGOs who prevent addiction of drugs and alcohol.By the government activity of india smoking in public area has been express as an offence. And it has been as a punishable crime. Also the government of india had also made a law that a children below 18 years of age cannot be applied to any job regarding work of tobbaco and selling of it. Gutka achievement and selling has also been baned by the government of india and this has alo been made a punishable crime. Conclusion & Suggestion from the above statement we can here by conclud e that intoxication has become a very big issue of our country. ntoxication has covered a measure population and still branching itself in most part of the country. Government is also attempt their best and is make their best effort snuff it the problem from the root. They have made many laws and fashioning intoxication as a crime. It has been said that the best prevention is earlyintervention, but by this time it is too late, the person has already started. If the progress of alcoholism can be stopped early in its course, then great individual and family fluster can be avoided.National efforts at prevention of alcoholism include education at all levels, increased publicity and the creative use of media sources. much(prenominal) efforts have already influenced nicotine addiction in older smokers although the message of nicotines harmful effects are just beginning to impact teenage smokers. But alcohol and other drug programs do have clear, compulsory effects, and prevention a ctivities continue to be applied at local and national levels with different strategies for different target groups.However, as with most things, prevention starts with the individual. appendix-1 discourse 1 Date 18. 04. 2013 Name ARUN KANODIA browse contacted in person grow 35 Sex staminate Occupation ADVOCATE IN PATNA juicy COURT head teacher 1 In your facial expression why the consumption of intoxication is prevalent in youth or teenagers? swear out By seeing others, they think if they can do then why not me.They are also capable of doing this they also want to show as if they are adult so this kind of tedency develop inside them. And they are at the verge of maturity so they dont know the consequence. interrogative 2 what role society play in making the youth drifted towards intoxication? dish Society plays a great role , because teens see that most of them is intoxicate and they are doing it without any hinderance as no one is there to stop them and no one is saying, protesting. everyone is free to do by his her own will.This attitude motivate them towards intoxication. oppugn 3why youth take the consumption of intoxication very casualy? solving Because they think drinking, smoking is cool. This will show their status this will show their distinguish. while poor people take it because of their social problems and they are so addicted that even if they are knowing about its effects then also they wont bother about their life, they will just go on. People take it causally because they havnt seen yet the cessation of effects of intoxication.They think its okay if they will die but they dont realise that not only them but the person also get effectd by their act. They dont care about others. they care about their own happiness, own pleasure. QUESTION 4 what are the preventive measures taken by the society till today? ANSWER Till now only law has been made to prevent this , and misdemeanor of these laws will lead to punishment nothing mo re than that. There is lack of man force to prevent this. Same police is appointed for stoping any aggitation, to be the body guard of VIP person, to maintain peace in crowd like in pujas, election.So how can the same police can do lots of thing. They are also negligent in their part like ok if he has violated the law then he must be punished only, not to do more than that to prevent that such things in future. So a strong law should be made. QUESTION 5what should be the preventive measure should be taken to deracinate the consumption of intoxication in near future? ANSWERGovernment should completely stop giving licence to these people to run liquor shop, or to sale tobbaco because at the same time they are saying say no to tobacco.Tobbaco is injurious to health and same time they are giving license to run this because they are taking measure from these people which will be benefical to them so profit is on the side of government. Loss is also there because by consuming this peopl e are getting health issues like cancer and many more so for this treatment government is making hospitals for it. And appointment of doctors also take a large amount of money. APPENDIX-2 INTERVIEW 2 Date 18. 04. 2013Name GIRDHAR PRASAD place contacted in person Age 43 Sex MALE Occupation guard QUESTION 1 In your view why the consumption of intoxication is prevalent in youth or teenagers? ANSWER They consume because think its classy and they want to prove infront of their circle that they are very advance and adult. They do it for fun and they are much more adult and they want to prove that they can drink or smoke without any hindrance. QUESTION 2 what role society play in making the youth drifted towards intoxication?ANSWER They look after their neighbor who consume alcohol and smoke cigarette and they get fascinated and they try for their pleasure. They think no one to stop them , then who would like to stop them too. QUESTION 3 Why youth take the consumption of intoxica tion very casually? ANSWER They consume alcohol too much that they become habituated of it and finally they get addicted. They think this is this the life they are living with full freedom, no hindrance, and they follow the policy of whatever they have to face they can face it easily.QUESTION 4 What are the preventive measures taken by the government till today? ANSWER Steps taken by govt. to eliminate intoxication from india Govt. has made an act that there should not be any participation of children below the age of 18 in respect to production n sale of tobacco. Smoking in public area has been made an offence and fine is applicable if one is caught doing this crime. Govt. has increased the rate and taxes so that people consume less tobacco and alcoholic product.QUESTION 5What should be the preventive measure should be taken to eradicate the consumption of intoxication in near future? ANSWER People should be enlightened from beginning about the ill effects of intoxication and wh at are the several disadvantages of smoking and consuming alcohol. APPENDIX-3 INTERVIEW 3 Date 18. 04. 2013 Name PUNSCHA place contacted in person Age SINCE 2005 QUESTION 1 In your view why the consumption of intoxication is prevalent in outh or teenagers? ANSWER They do it because of mental pressure, generally because of self low steem, they are gullible in nature in nature. They start by seeing other teenager and peoples of their group and think other teenager have got overflowing freedom then why cant they. they start smoking and drinking by seeing them and later join their group and become addicted to it. QUESTION 2 why youth take the consumption of intoxication very casually? Because of their family like in upper class those who are rich . smoking and drinking is normal in todays arena. ven during their party and functions they arrange the facility to drink and smoke. And thus by seeing those party teenagers of high class family start intoxication just as their do and also parents of this class dont have time to see what their children are doing. So teenager take it casually. Now in lower class family parents are always engage to earn some money so that they can feed their children and because of this they dont have time to look after their children and so the children start consuming alcohol without letting their parents know they are alcoholic. So teenager take it casually.But in middle class family parents do stop their children from such things. Parents stop them from the beginning they know the ill effects of intoxicatin and try to educate them about the major disadvantages And children also know that their parents are right and children and so the children also obey their parents so they dont take it casually. APPENDIX-4 INTERVIEW 4 Date 18. 04. 2013 Name TARUN GUPTA place contacted in person Age 23Sex MALE Occupation STUDYING IN PUNE LAW UNIVERSITY QUESTION 1 In your view why the consumption of intoxication is prevalent in youth or t eenagers? ANSWER Because it makes me feel good it help me to decrease my tensity . it gives me pleasure. And if I dont get get to intoxicate I become very nervous. QUESTION 2 what role society play in making the youth drifted towards intoxication? ANSWER I dont care about society I care about myself. QUESTION 3. why youth take the consumption of intoxication very casually? ANSWER Because when I am free I like to do it.Because by doing it my time passes and I get pleasure too. QUESTION 4 what are the preventive measures taken by the government till today? ANSWER Government have introduce many measures to stop intoxication but no one is following so I dont care about any measures which would stop me from doing this. QUESTION 5 what should be the preventive measure should be taken to eradicate the consumption of intoxication in near future? ANSWER I dont know though I am addicted I dont want any preventive measure which will produce hindrance . III. IMAPCT OF INTOXICATIONImpact of this on society When people get intoxicated they find themselves busy in their own life. They dont bother whats happening in near their surrounding and they dont care about it. They just indulge themselves in their intoxication activity as a result of this they dont contribute to the society. They dont even support society for its upliftment. As a result, the society doesnt changes and becomes constant. They are least bothered about the circumstances and problems prevalent in the society and the backdrops. So, they give more appreciation to their ownslves and no one else.They build their own world and pleased to be live in their so called different world. The inference made from this is that the very part of the utensil i. e. the society become functionless as the part of the machine become restless by the acts of the intoxicated people. Therefore, the societys addition of humanity is redusing day by day and the touch of humanity also decreases. This lead to imbalance and imperfe ction in the society. Impact on their career People who are indulge in intoxication focus on study very less which leads to their failure.They do not follow the order of business because they when they consume alcohol the brain is generally out of order and intoxication also effects the nervous system . so the student cant concentrate on study. Intoxication creates groupism and when they start groupism they cant study anymore. They lead a stressfull life. The addicts lose their professional and educational capabilities, self-dignity, and get involved in serious or petty criminal activities. The bushel aim in life of an addict becomes the procurement and use of drugs. Other aims and objectives in life are thrown by the roadside.This is the main reason of unemployment. Impact on health speech, euphoria, impaired balance, loss of muscle coordination (ataxia), fortunate face, dehydration, vomiting, reddened eyes,reduced inhibitions, and erratic behavior. Sufficiently high levels of blood-borne alcohol will causecomaand death from the depressive effects of alcohol upon thecentral nervous system. They become aggressive and transfer their anger to another person. This is the reason of domestic violence. TABLE OF CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION 2. INTOXICATION CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS 3. IMPACT OF INTOXICATION 4. PREVENTIVE MEASURE . APPENDICES 6. 1 APPENDIX 1 6. 2 APPENDIX 2 6. 3 APPENDIX 3 6. 4 APPENDIX 4 6. 5 6. CONCLUSION 6. 6 BIBLIOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION Intoxication is state of being drunk or in influence of such substance which affect our mental stability in such a way that our reasonability of mind is affected as well as our body. RESEARCH methodology DOCTRIONAL RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND QUESTIONAIRRE AIMS AND OBJECTIVE The study aims to know why the youth is under the trap of intoxication and what is the impact made by them by their acts on the society, their profession, family and friends.It also aims to know the legal grounding nature of the consumption and the me thods to way forward the eradication of this evils called intoxication. Hence, we could able to make the society evil free and functioned. SOURCE OF DATA The following secondary sources of data have been used in the project 1. ooks 2. Website 3. Magazine HYPOTHESIS Due to societal influence addiction to intoxication initiated through a chain of events such as peer pressure, family influence or personal deviance cite I am feeling highly elated to work on the motif addiction to intoxicants. nder the guidance of my SOCIOLOGY teacher. I am very grateful to his for the exemplary guidance. I would like to enlighten my readers regarding this topic and I apprehend I have tried my best to pave the way for carry more luminosity to this topic. I also want to thank all of my friends, without whose cooperation this project was not possible. Apart from all these, I want to give special thanks to the librarian of my university who made every relevant materials regarding to my topic available to me at the time of my busy research work and gave me assistance.And at last I am very much obliged to the god who provided me the potential for the rigorous research work. At finally yet importantly I would like to thank my parents for the financial support. Kumari arpita 1st year CHANAKYA study LAW UNIVERSITY A PROJECT ON Addiction of intoxicants Subject Sociology Submitted To- Sangeet Kumar Submitted By- Kumari Arpita Roll No-745. 2nd semester, 1st year