Descartes And Opposing Other Philosophical Views Philosophy Essay

Descartes And Opposing Other Philosophical Views Philosophy EssayDescartes had his sensible sh ar of opposing philosophers, provided one of his main critiques was in the person of seat Locke. I do non tot anyy agree with his suggest that only the psyche stinkpot produce veritable association and that our senses argon always under the attack of the haler that shits us. And by that none I will practice Locke to oppose the main proposition of Descartes concerning doubt or the initial surmise. Descartes first meditation foc employd on doubt and how noesis is innate in us. In Descartes first meditation at that place was this popular opinion that since our senses slew be considered as doubtful or deceiving, thence the fellowship that came to us thorough the senses are doubtful and the companionship that we now support is from the mindi. Descartes pointed out that we are in a dreaming state, that we are but in a state where in the senses that we cede deceives us. L ocke thus proposed that we our sense are non deceiving us, we are not in a dream state be cook for him association fecal matter only be achieved with the senses and not by some innate ideas that is from our mind. This concept of ideas that comes from our minds posts some problems that were set by Locke one is that if one possesses this innate tell a wear outledge locked up in his mind, he or she therefore must have the consciousness that this knowledge exists, but by the mere fact that a child does not know that his parents are his or her parents proves that knowledge crowd outnot be innate or can be only found in the mind.Locke then suggested that there are two kinds of bugger offs one is what he called as external association. international experience or is what he described as the experience which we can attain knowledge through and through the use of our five senses the color, the smell, the motion and and so forth of an bearing can be attributed to this kind of exp erienceii. In separate words, sense experience is slightly the analysis of the physical characteristics of an object that is in front of you. The other(a) kind of experience is what he calls as the intrinsic experience or called as reflectioniii this experience makes us regard or interpret the several characteristics that the external experience have produced consequence the shape or taste of a an object is interpreted by this second experience. Locke here proposed that there is this cycle from which a certain object or a thought must go before it can be considered as a piece of information, which I truly conceptualize would be the most correct process of understanding a certain object. Unlike what Descartes has been promulgating, Locke has made a logical process of how we could attain knowledge. Descartes has proposed that since our senses deceive us therefore anything that passes through our senses is considered to be doubtful or untrue. promptly let us go to Descartes div inity argument. Descartes started by saying that the knowledge of divinity fudge is again innate in usiv. Again we get out the problem here in the statement of Descartes. Experience will thatched roof us the moral principles and the background needed to understand and have the knowledge about god. Then how would God be innate in us if experience would be the earth for us to understand and have a notion about God. Our mind during our infancy and early years is what tush Locke considered as a clean slate, a tabula rasa, wherein knowledge is added to it by the use of our sense experience and not by mere innate ideas. nevertheless if we had this innate idea of God, then why is it that we all have distinguishable commentarys of him? Why is it that some people veritable(a) come to the extent of not believing him or even not considering him as living? God for Descartes foolmed to be the promulgator of all that is true. And for him sense experience is impossible because we can be deceived. So who is doing the deceiving? Descartes then pointed out that there was this universe that is responsible for deceiving us by the use of our senses. He called this deceiver as the devil the cause of all the falsity that our senses produce. The thought that the senses can be deceived by the devil gives us the notion that all away(p) objects and might as vigorous our senses can be averled by the devil. And by saying this Descartes proves that our sense cannot be trusted but rather, our mind is the most trustworthy attribute. God for me is not an innate object or idea. As same as what Locke has said, our ideas of God varies and therefore we cannot say that there is this universal knowledge about God that is innate in all of us.Now that was done we shall now go to his second meditation where in we can find his most famed phrase Cogito ergo sum which translates to I think, therefore I amv. Using Lockes empiricist look I shall now ponder on this be intimate of the cogito. Since John Locke adheres to the idea that the senses are the source of knowledge and nothing else, it could be said that there would no need for a concept of the cogito. By the mere fact that we have a automobile trunk and we can experience it is large reason to say that we exist. Sense experience, as said earlier, is the basis for knowledge also it can prove that we exist. We can feel other bodies and other objects therefore it is a proof that we exist and we are not being deceived by any supernatural being. Our sense experience is enough proof that we are alive, we exist beyond reasonable doubt. Doubting the macrocosm of our body is like saying that we do not feel or see or hear anything. We can see, we can feel, we can experience pain and pleasure by the use of our bodies therefore doubting it would exact us to think that we do not feel anything, we do not feel the pain if our hand is put above fire. For me therefore I completely disagree with his second meditation.Next we g o shall go to his interpretation of the body and the mind and how the mind is to a greater extent known to us than the bodyvi. Locke argued that the body cannot be unhinged from the concept of the mind for it is the body which sucks in outside stimuli to force the mind to think the body therefore is our receptors for knowledge and since it is our first level of experience it can be considered as more known to us that the mind. Locke continued by saying that as we are not always in a pondering state therefore we are not that acquainted with our mind. Our body is a big strainer where in all of the outside stimuli can be felt. Our body is the receptacle of all things which we can feel or experience. thus our body is becomes our first contact with the outside world and by the fact that we can consider it as a first, then we could say that we know more about our body than our mind. For causa we see a chubby woman running towards a prompt food restaurant, isnt our first thought would be her size, her being chubby and not what she thinks? We first think about her physical appearance thus we could know first her appearance, but we cannot deduce what she is thinking what her mind contains as we see her walking to a restaurant.Now we go to her third meditation which is about the existence of Godvii. For me his nearification of the existence of God is not that muscular and I do not agree with it. If for example I have an idea of a dragon, then that dragon must be real in reality but it does not. So therefore I shall use the doctrines of St. Thomas on this. Gods existence can be proven by his effects, which are all the things that we can see here. The greatest example would be the world. It would be quite impossible for this sphere of land and water just appeared unwilled. Therefore there must be this all powerful being that created the world and its majesty. The effects of God therefore would be a stronger exculpation rather than saying that if we have an idea of a God or the God therefore we can say that he exists.Now we can go to the next meditation which involves the existence of substantial objectsviii. Descartes in this part of his meditations that we can have knowledge, a correct knowledge, of material objects. Though he did say that this knowledge then must not pass through our senses but by again it should in a flash be processed in our mind. By the use of Locke, I can say that this proposition cannot be trusted or correct. How would external objects be processed through our minds directly without the use of our senses? This proposition seems to be, for me, an impossible thing to be done. Every material object has several physical characteristics that can only be felt by our senses and if we do not use these senses or if we do not experience these objects then it would be impossible for us to understand them or for our mind to interpret them.Lastly we shall now go to his last meditation which is the argument of mind and bodyix. I agree with this part, that the body and the mind are two completely different entities for the mind function otherwise from the body. The mind acts upon the by the use of outside stimuli that is received by our senses of the body. Therefore their duties are different from each other the mind would be to control the bodily functions and interpret what the outside stimuli is expressing and the body is the one acted upon by the mind, but is the first to receive stimuli from the outside source.From my point of view, several meditations that were done by Descartes were simply not logical. His main contention of the mind being the first to receive experience or knowledge is very problematic. It suggests that the senses cannot be trusted, that all that the senses have perceived and the knowledge that has come from them are doubtful even if it is not. As I have said I do not agree with all of the ideas that were given to us by Descartes and I hoped I explained it properly by the use of the examples and by the use of the doctrine of John Locke.

Post Modernism And Globalization Cultural Studies Essay

Post Modernism And globalization Cultural Studies EssayPostmodernism is a very key word in our times its not fairish an another(prenominal) buzz word. Postmodernism conditions our thoughts as advantageously as our politics, it conditions our art as well as our architecture, it conditions our frames of entertainment, and it conditions and shapes our economic, social, and cultural activities. In this abide modern human race, only that we do is expected to be in line with the current dictates of postmodernism. We loafer watch postmodernism, hear it, feel it, experience it, read it, be awe- smitten by its activities, shop in its precincts live and even breathe it. Its original that slowly but surely that postmodernism is taking everyplace the control of the world and its inhabitants in fact postmodernism has taken over our being, and inculcated its traits into our system, where its yet, its hurriedly taking that direction. Postmodernism transcends contemporaneity and traditions which includes culture and individualism. Globalization is a notion of postmodernism and dictates channel without allowing for a ready of different opinion (FAV, 2000).David Harvey, while looking at the condition of post modernity, explained how the extraction of the surplus profits since the inception of post modernism from the reproductiveness of multi earthal companies as well as the completion between them as opposed to territorial natural differences. He pointed out that now territories atomic number 18 forced to compete amongst themselves so as to attract transnational great investment. He argues that cities region and/ or organizations argon required to make themselves prepossessing if they catch to attract into their territories the manufacturers, tourists, services or convections which given their nature of mobility stooge potentially be placed at any position in the globe. The strategies of differentiation of spaces are defined by Harvey as fighting(a) exertion o f Places having some special qualities. This production fabricates the characteristics making a place single and peculiar which is a very significant in drawing investors to a metropolis (Harvey, 1992).The issue of constructing and selling a citys or regions image has set out vital in the vernal urban politics and the current food marketplace strategies in most of the post-industrial regions and cities. The characterization of Herveys development of city marketing and/ or place making that is often accompanied by a turn to postmodern styles of urban design and architecture as novel urban entrepreneurialism. Harvey argues that the active production of places with special qualities conks an important stake in spacial competition between localities, regions and nations (Harvey, 1989, p. 295).At this point its good to mention that the consequences on the cosmos (city, region dwellers) remain somewhat unclear. The effects of identity makeup and the changes associated with the m arketing strategies remain unclear. The question of whether they will alienate some move via social and cultural strategies or integrate the population is too not clear. The issue of the identity that would be found most suitable for the immaculate city or region is hard to decipher. The question of the segment of the population that is represented is also found to be hard to answer. The redefinition of a citys identity may keep taking place as more postmodernism and globalisation continues to take place (Heidenreich, n.d).Case Study BatamThe citizens of Ind anesia perceive Batam Island as aheaven of opportunities. Its one of the three meter islands making up the Riau Archipelago. This island has a rapid evolution population. The island over the last few years has been experiencing development into a major(ip) tourist and industrial area attracting many investors and parentage wad from the other Indonesian islands. The area has changed from the traditionally fish community to the current business status. The history of this island took a new direction from 1969 when it was made the support metrical unit PERTAMINA Oil Company (State owned) In 197, the region was declared as an industrial area through a prudential decree and after quadruple years Batam authority was formulated. All this changes took place as a issue of industrialization and globalization (Good Hyde, 2008).The growth of Batam Island conduct to many changes in the sign cultural and economic life, because the identity of the region and of the individuals. The transformation of capital of Singapore resultant roleed to a profound change on Batam Island. The island was barely a mare fisherman and coconut growers land by 1960, with very few people knowing anything about it by then it had only three thousand fishermen and farmers. There was an immense growth with a population of about 700, 000 by year 2005. Its believed that many of the immigrants had been lured by rumors of a booming economy in the island. The culture of the residents drop completely changes with very little farming and fishing taking place, to day the islanders are associated with golf courses, gated community coexistence, marinas, karaoke bars, squatter communities, brothels and harlotry business because of the booming hotels and tourism industry. The island is also renown today for its Batam/Riau entertainments sack up site that is known for its fantasy, all this changes are as a result of postmodernism and globalization impact in the society (Good Hyde, 2008, p. 223).The culture of the working differentiate has also fallen victim of active production of places that aims at making Batam island an investment land. The working-class has been increasingly marginalized in this new culture and economy. nearly of Indonesian men lead conspicuous consumption lifestyles, with the availability of drugs and gender at lowered prices depending on an individuals economic power. On the other hired man the women labour for the rapidly increasing middle class, catering for the desires of Singapore men. Its has been find that gender roles and identities have changed with the changes in this island, women are found to be managing well in the formal as well as informal roles as opposed to years back prior to the newly developed active production of places (Good Hyde, 2008).Manila in PhilippinesThe city of Manila has a alone(p) position in the countys political geography. The city has over the years defied the jurisprudence common to governance of the other cities forcing the administration to formulate special laws as well as government systems from the 16th century during the Spanish rule. Its a metropolitan city. The establishment of the city was for merchants and trade center between the Chinese and South East Asian merchants. The colonialism of the Chinese living here by the Spanish forcing them to pay tax and denying them free trade take to a number of conflicts between the Chinese and the Spanish (Chacko, 2004).Globalization and postmodernism did not get out Manila city residents in the endeavor to make all the cities productive and attract investors from without. Creative destruction argues that if evolution is to take place, new ship canal of doing things must emerge and be proven superior to the old systems. Globalization of any city or region is reflected through variety of hotels, restaurants, enclothe worn, and language spoken among many other traits. The city architecture is also a clear depiction of globalization effect indoors a region. The city has over the years made efforts to embrace the new economy while struggling to maintain her traditional and cultural traits. The sky scrappers within the city that stand parallel to traditional building are a clear reflection of the struggle. There are some citizens who have refused to reach their cultures for economic prosperity while others argue that the cost is worth it. This has guide t o many of the citizens adopting the contemporary approaches to accommodate the development and to attract more investors into the city while in that respect are some few communities and individuals who continue to persist in to old traditions, identities and cultures (Chacko, 2004).In the endeavor to provide a better milieu that will attract more investors, the cities and regions authorities have formulated policies that are meant to protect the immigrants and to enable them to be uttermost productive. There are new concepts that are been adopted by countries and cities that will facilitate human functions of the labor force so as to avoid their being treated as tradable commodities. Many of the states have institutionalized the human rights via the United Nations Human Rights Charter. This has led to doing away with some traditional cultures that violate such rights, consequently mend cultures of some people. Some of the issues that the people in the internationalistic bodies that are found takes care of is like trafficking, gender violation, protection of children rights among other major factors that scratch the immigrant labor force (Piper, n.d.).The protection of human rights have shifted from the local bodies to the international human rights bodies such as the United Nations, International labor Organizations, KFSB, CATW, GAAT just to mention but a few. All these bodies have policies that they inculcate in their member countries that force the governments of those nations to adopt them renouncing any local policy that contradicts those policies. For example, there were some nations where traditional commercial sex was permitted as a right of a right of a woman to sell her body as any other product that she may be taking to the market place. Such rights contradict with the policies of STV which is a foundation of women against trafficking. The implication of any nation accepting STV is that some of the rights that can create loopholes opening wom en to violation have to be withdrawn, whether traditionally acceptable or not (Piper, n.d.).ConclusionPostmodernism has become an inseparable component of the contemporary world. Everything is done in line with the expect of the postmodern world. Postmodernism has brought about the concept of globalization with every region adopting it as a means of keeping at par with development. Cities, regions and nations have over the years been changing in the endeavor to attract investors, for their growth. The changes as shown in the two case studies Batam city and Manila the capita city of Philippines have led to changes in some traditional cultures and traditions. In todays world all the systems have become global in an attempt to attract more investors consequently changing their cultures and traditions to accommodate the international investment-climate.

Characteristics Required for IT Industry Job

Characteristics Required for IT perseverance JobWeb DeveloperGeneral accomplishments e.g. Interpersonal skillsTalking to and dealing with customers and leaf nodes is classic for a electronic net travel developer in order for them to find out what cryst altogetherize of cause they will be doing. Along with what software they will pauperisation to use in order to complete the work that has been given to them as salubrious as this the meshwork developer will need to make a primed(p) price for the work they do for the client and opposite costumers.As well as public lecture with costumers the mesh, developer will also need to be able to communicate with other employees from other networks with offices across Europe or even the world. As well as with their employers on what tasks need to be done and to see what event are happening if any.Along with working(a) with high end clients clear developers also work with clients in the world which means that skillful language is not as useful hither meaning that the web developer must talk use vocabulary that the client will be able to understand. As well as this, web developers also work privately for companies and doing extra work for the businesses that they work for as well as third sector organisations and charities.A web developers clients buns range from small ecommerce businesses up to internal enterprises, this means that the work they do will vary in difficulty as a national company will have higher needs were as a small businesses will have simple needs which may not entreat high end software to complete.Problem solvingA web developer must also be a good conundrum solver as if on that point are problems with the packages or the task that has been set they can quickly rectify it. As well as this organism able to solve issues with programming software. It also comes in handy when lay out brand-new ideas and products if there is any design flaws.Time oersightA web developer must also have good prison term forethought skills when it comes to deadlines for work projects. As well as this time management is a good skill for when it comes to meeting clients and for work meetings.Team workingAs a web developer, you must be able to work efficiently and effectively with co-workers and other developers along with putting forward ideas for new designs as well as programming software packages.Creativity be creative as a web developer is a major skill as it can lead to unique ways of tackling problems in your work or when it comes to the design aspect of the work. As well as this, it facilitates when talking with clients when deciding what they need and how they would like it designed. Along with this creativity could help when using code.Functional Skills e.g. conference and numeracy skills involveBasic typing skills, which will help with communicationBasic programming skills, these involve numeracy skillsAbove average user of basic Microsoft applications such as excel e tc. comfortably communication skills, both written and verbalStrong problem solving skillsGood comeledge of ITProactive and motivated to learnIndustry specific e.g. technical knowledge, working procedures and practices and health and safety knowledgeTechnical knowledge is measurable in the IT industry especially for web developers, along with General IT knowledge. to the highest degree web developers require specific skills in authentic technical areas for web developers would be required to have experience with the software they use to enhance the their work else they would not be as efficient compared to a highly experienced developer. working(a) ProceduresEmployers will require the web developer to be conscious of procedures and practices and to have knowledge of all typical working practices in the germane(predicate) IT industry. This means that there are certain rules, based on legislation, that take care how work is carried out as well as what is allowed to be talked roughly outside of work.The Employer and the web developer will need to be aware of certain legislation that applies to IT, such as data protection and copyright laws. IT employers want to make sure that their company or organisation does not strike the law, so they need the web developer to be aware of their responsibilities in these areas.wellness and SafetyThe Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 lays shoot down wide-ranging duties on employers. Employers must protect the health, safety and welfare at work of all the web developer, as well as others on their premises, including temps, casual workers, the self-employed, clients, visitors and the general public.The above quotation shows that all employers are creditworthy for the health and safety as well as welfare of the web developer.Employers will want all their employees to have some knowledge of the legislation, so that they are aware of their responsibilities under the Health and Safety Act 1974 and to know how to be safe in the work place, and report to the employer any issues.BehavioursmugwumpBeing able to complete tasks and make deadlines without help from other web developers and co-workers. Working as a game designer there may be some tasks that require independent work it is primary(prenominal) to be able to complete these tasks oftentimes without help or assistance from other workers and web developers.DeterminationBeing able to complete tasks without the intension of heavy(p) up and doing the task to the highest possible standard the professional is capable of. Working as an IT technician there are quite often tasks that can be extremely difficult and demanding it is classical that the professional keeps trying, focuses on the task set, and completes it to the lift out of his or her ability.HonestThe quality of being honest and having strong clean-living principles. In addition, being considered as trust worthy whilst dealing with important tasks and to be trusted with important products and events. Following your moral convictions and doing the right affair in all work instances.LeadershipLeadership qualities are important in the IT industry as people who work well in classifys are often needed in the IT industry leadership is often linked in with good planning and organisation as well as taking the initiative people who have good leadership skills are often good when it comes to leading tasks.ConfidenceConfidence is a rather important skill to have when working in the IT industry. Tasks require you to have sensible levels of confidence but not to be to over confident. finding the right balance is key when working in the IT industry for example if the Web developer is to confident the likelihood that their task wont be completed due to the fact that they have a limited center of knowledge to deal with this task then they may be fire .Self-motivationIn the IT industry, self-motivation is a key skill in the work place. qualification sure that all web developers are working efficiently and productively rather than laying around doing little bits of work here and there and not getting a lot down over all. It is all so a key skill when it comes to teamwork based tasks as when your group members see that you are motivated they may notice this and slowly twist motivated.Works Usedhttps//www.technojobs.co.uk/jt/smc?ID=2311897dfmid=dirhttps//www.reed.co.uk/jobs/web-developer/31812368/jobs/it-jobs/web-developerhttp//www.careerbuilder.co.uk/uk/jobseeker/jobs/jobdetails.aspx?utm_medium=aggregatorutm_campaign=organicJob_DID=J3G7H277B2X6Q5QVHG5siteid=int_ukindeedutm_source=indeed

Strategies of Value Creation

Strategies of nourish CreationValue CreationThe belief of take to be invention is to capitalise on what, as an presidential term, you already possess. The organisation may be a business, a school, a corporation, a political science de functionment anywhere, in fact, where the main asset of the company is the people deep down it.Establishing protect introduction as a way of life for twain managers and workers raft help define the routine of each more precisely, whilst concurrently making two feel more integrated and affect deep down the day to day running of a place of work.Making anyone at bottom an organisation feel that they ar more than just cogs in a wheel establishes a new feeling of unity and cooperation in organisations and can be a great asset in moving a company or other organisation forward because if everyone feels that they ar part of the close-making process then carrying out the aftermath of those decisions is more likely to be undefeated. In the modern business world, then, it makes sense to learn how take account universe can be implemented.So What is Value Creation?Value earthly c erstwhilern, reorient with value based vigilance, is the amalgamation of realized organisational principles such as planning, performance, way and communication, with the fundamental principle that all segments of an organisation absorb an important enjoyment to play in all aspects of the running of the organisation.Of course, this must be handled highly carefully because counsel techniques are non dispensed with in the capital punishment of value knowledgeableness, they are adapted to it.Therefore, the first thing to look at when considering the implementation of a policy of value foot, which has proved itself to be both financially and personally beneficial, is to consider how this alters the role of the manager.Implementing Value CreationIt has been established that in order to implement successful value creation, senior fore thought has to be fully affiliated to the project. This means that the role of the manager in the implementation of value creation is crucial.The successful manager as defined within the terms of value creation needs to possess the pursuance qualitiesThey must show themselves to be committed to the idea of value creation in both words and actionsThey must communicate clearly and comprehensively how they envisage the entire organisation assimilating the concept of value creationThey must demonstrate flexibility in order to accommodate value creation notwithstanding must besides maintain a tough focus for the workforceThey must show how they see value creation as beneficial to the entire organisation.Tip When implementing value creation, come across not only that the entire precaution team is committed to the idea of value creation but that they are seen to be so.Integrating value creation requires that a new approach be adopted by management in describe areas such asBudgetin gPlanningPerformance cadenceTrainingWhen implementing value management, all of the above need to be rethought so that the workforce is engaged in the process from top to bottom. What you are aiming to do in all of these key areas is to shift the emphasis from manager to proprietor as conceptualised throughout the organisation in short, everyone needs to feel that they are an important, valid and vital member of the team.Tip Value creation succeeds or fails on the idea that every single member of an organisation is involved with it. Therefore, the main thrust when initiating value creation is to convey the idea that insularity is an outmoded idea.Making Value Creation PermanentAfter the initial enthusiasm, especially by senior management, towards value creation as an ethos, investigate has shown that it is all too easy for organisations to slip back into previous management versus workforce divisions.This destroys any progress made during the implementation process and also any ac companying successes achieved at that time. Even if there is only a partial retrenchment, the cracks will quickly spread and the whole edifice collapse, perchance creating more fragmentation than before the implementation of a policy of value creation.This means that once implemented, value creation must be maintained. Everyone within the company thus needs to be aware of the importance of their role within it and how they can make any worries or concerns known as value creation be brings a way of life as internal as breathing.Tip Make each person aware that their role in value creation is ongoing and that if they feel the organisation is regressing, they have channels via which they can make their feelings known.Some Final Points on Value CreationMake it plain from the start that senior management is committed to the idea of value creation for the good of the whole organisation.Ensure that management make their commitment obvious to the workforce by deeds as well as words.Ensure that the ethos of value creation is reflected in the key organisational principles of the company, such as budgeting, planning, performance measurement and training it must come to seem to be a way of life.Make sure that once implemented, value creation remains constant and that each and every member of the company feels involved at every single stage.Try to ensure that the idea of value creation is fully embraced by each and every member of the team and that everyone feels like an owner not a worker. get over the idea of value creation not just as a way of getting more from employees in terms of profit but also in terms of morale. When a person feels valued, it is a be fact that they are a greater asset to the organisation of which they are a part.When this is extended, via the ethos of value creation, to involve the individual members of a team with the decision making and goals of the team as a whole, the success of the organisation increases too. Thus, the successful organisati on of the future needs to embrace the idea of value creation with enthusiasm.

Change of Shift Report in Nursing

Change of transmutation Report in nursingChange in Practice Assignment Shift ReportElizabeth Campins take fors transcend in fix upion ab show up their assigned client at the end of each(prenominal) shift to the go for working on the next shift. Shift subject provides updated affected role roles status for continuity of c be. The purpose of this engagement is to analyze the effectiveness of the channelize-of-shift-report at bedside and the implementation of separate- base apply for an accurate and relevant report.The line of workThere are different change-of-shift-report according to the institution rules and regulations. The different shipway to give the end-of-shift report vary among institutions, and especially among different units in the aforesaid(prenominal) hospital. It constitutes a problem for absorbs, particularly when they float from unit to unit (Dufault et al., 2012). about common types of reports are orally in person, by audiotape, and walking- planni ng rounds. viva voce reports are given in conference rooms, with faculty members from both shifts participating. It has the avail that they allow staff members to ask questions or make clarifications face to face. By audiotape recording question and clarifications have to be made after sense of hearing to the tape report.The problem is that orally and audiotapes reports are made without visualizing the client material condition. The status of a tolerant, changes in vital signs, unusual response to treatments, and changes in clients emotional condition base happen genuinely quickly. These quick changes in a clients condition give the gate cause a gap of info between what is written or recorded in a report and what the client is experiencing at the moment. incorrect information can lead to treatment use outdated or even incorrect information that puts the patient and the nurse at risk.Nurses consent on taking the client with no top observation are in danger of being respo nsible for any(prenominal) critical situation aroused at the last minute that it was non in the report, including death of the patient. Nurses accepting the assignment are responsible and accountable to the make dofulness of that patient they have not seen yet (Nelson Massey, 2010). Because nurse-patient relationship begins when the nurse accepts responsibility for nursing care, it does not matter the modality of the shift report, nurses are still accountable. Change in the way of giving an end-of-shift report is an implementation requiremented in every health care institution. Considering one and only(a) format with the same protocol in every unit can be the just about efficient strategy for bedside shift report. This implementation provide geld the possibilities of chat errors that is the most reported cause of sentinel events in U.S hospitals (Guido, 2013), and overly has the advantage of involving the family in client care.Practice ChangeThe turn up-based change t o habituate propose in this assignment is a standardized protocol for bedside-shift-report. reason binds that breakdown in communication and medical exam errors occur during end-of- shift-report (Gregory, Tan, Tilrico, Edwardson, Gamm, 2014).The proposed standardized protocol for the report go forth use the SBARP format Situation result suss out admitting information, problem list, and diagnosis. Background will include a review of agone medical history, social history, resuscitation status if any, current orders and medication list. Assessment will be together with the oncoming nurse including validating progress notes and impediment of the most recent vital signs. This step will be with nurses already in the patient room. Recommendation will be in reckon of the patient to talk about what the care plan for the shift is. Patient elaborateness will consider patient concerns and questions.Gathering relevant information from medical notes and nursing documentation is the fi rst step to initiate the report. It is indispensable to authorise all information with the actual status of the patient to facilitate the give to the recipient of the report. The oncoming nurse will review assignment winding-clothes and read information on the computerized reports. At the time of meeting with the off-going nurse, it is necessary to review the information and to add what is not on the computerized report. This time immaterial of the patient room may be an appropriate time to hash out any erogenous information that may be considered an HIPAA violation if family members are present or when the patient is in semi- undercover rooms. Some staff members are skeptic in being able to discuss a sensitive topic as infectious diagnosis, HIV, drug abuse or psychiatric issues in face of and with the patient. In this case, both nurses could go to a private setting before entering the patient room. The field of force recommendation is to define models as appropriate to a ttain and sustain the outcomes. Each off-going nurse will provide a verbal report at the bedside of the patient using the SBARP format (Dufault et al., 2012). Would be necessary highlight every critical res publica considering situation that include admitting information and diagnosis problem list. Nurse need to review past medical history, current orders, resuscitation status, med list, among others. At the time of the opinion oncoming nurse will verify the most recent patient assessment, review labs, vital signs and read progress notes. Any observation shared out with the patient is useful for meeting their needs and also to find out what is not in need at that time. Both nurses need to discuss the proposed plan of care to move to the next level. Reporting in front of the patient reassures the patients that they are the priority and nurses are aware of the details in the client condition. Off going nurse will introduce to the patient the oncoming nurse, and assess the patient co ncerns and the care plan for the day. This strategy will give to the patient a sense of security and wiliness to enroll in their care with the recommended options. Finally, the off-going nurse turns over patient to the oncoming nurse (Dufault et al., 2012).Evidence Supporting the Proposed ChangeThe first research conduct that digests the consequence for bedside shift report is Translating an Evidence-Based Protocol for Nurse-to-Nurse Shift Report (Dufault et al., 2012). The purpose of this study was standardizing communication practices to reduce the risk of patients in an acute care surroundings as a result of a gap in communication at the time of the shift report. It focuses on how to translate research into practice model to generate the best-practice-protocol for nurse-to-nurse shift handoffs in a Magnet designated lodge hospital in U.S.The project used the Collaborative Research employ (CRU) model with a six-step translating-research-into-practice approach. The model use three steps in this order Identifying clinical problems related to change on shift report. The fleck is appraising and evaluating the strength of theoretical, empirical and clinical evidence. And the third one is the commentary of this evidence into a best practice and standardized protocol for change of shift report. It has its basis in the Rogers Adoption of Innovation surmise that considers three important factors to improve research translation into practice. The first one is the availability of a validated and predictable knowledge. Second, need of a capable staff using this knowledge with a favorable attitude toward the research. Third, a supportive policy-generating structure that promotes innovation (Dufault et al., 2012). Additionally to CRU model with its groundwork of Rogers Adoption of Innovations Theory it was included Orlandos Nursing Theory. It emphasizes in meeting the patients need and value the concept of nursings role as client-family advocate. The model give s tools to the review for validated literature on nursing shift reports. It provides a guide of research roundtables (experiential, problem-focused learning exercises) to mensurate and translate the empirical knowledge. Additionally, at the time to create the organizational structures at bottom the hospital it provides the test sustain evidence-based policies, and standards essential to cue clinical actions. dapple the transition to change, the above- pay heeded model, paired in teams of clinicians, nurse researchers, clinical specialists, undergraduate and graduate nurse students. This strategy addresses the clinical issue, in this case, development of a standardized protocol for nurses shift report. The before mentioned approaches to change has been tested in other previously apply problems in which the evidence-based is strong.The second research study was Bedside Shift Reports What Does the Evidence Say? By (Gregory, Tan, Tilrico, Edwardson, Gamm, 2014). This study summariz es a opinionated literature review of BSRs and serves as a mechanism to relate the support for improving quality of care and patient safety. After strong evidence supporting the bene adequates of BSR, sustainability is still an issue. As a result, many studies recommend assessing staff attitudes before and after implementation to identify if periodic interventions are needed to sustain desired change in practice. Models of bedside report incorporating the patient into the trinity have been shown to growth patient engagement and enhance caregiver support and education. This study analyzed Thirty-three titles divided into six categories team-based variables, dynamic relationships, several(prenominal) benefits, confidentiality concerns, accountability and cost efficiency.Twenty-five studies were reporting team-based variables that discuss supreme attitudes and better patient-centered care, team collaboration, and care coordination after implementation of BSR. In sixty-four perce nt of these studies (n=16) was noted an increase patient care. Only twelve percent (n=3) of the articles cited increased family-centered care within team-based variable. Enhanced team collaboration was observed in thirty-two percent of the articles. Nurses reported increased communication, timeliness, and consistency of information. Seventeen of the articles cited positive aspects of the nurse-nurse relationships. It included providing emotional support to on another, increased communication, mentoring and coaching and overcoming feelings of annoying during BSRs. Twenty-nine articles highlighted individual benefits of BSRs for the patient, nurse, and even physician. Fifteen articles expressed confidentiality concerns with BSRs when discussing sensitive information about the patient especially during a family visit or semi-private rooms. eighter articles show advantage and disadvantage regarding accountability and reducing overtime hoard between shifts changes.In resume, nurse shi ft reports are one of the most crucial processes in patient care were patient safety can be improved to reduce medical errors in the U.S.Evaluating the Change raise up Ganey Patient Satisfaction Survey data (Press Ganey, 2015.) was used to evaluate patient preference and nursing staff competence. It described the patient-centered, evidence-based, best practice protocol developed for the hospital, it made eight recommendations. The study evaluates the information content of the bedside-shift-report in a medium sized magnet-designated community hospital. It serves a high state of tourists, the military and older adults from the surrounding community. This population is similar in the percent of minorities, gender, and socioeconomic status to others community hospitals in the state. Bedside reports have been supported by improving patient safety, patient-centered care, and nurse communication as well as reduce medical errors by the Joint Commissions interior(a) Patient Safety Goals ( The Joint Commission, 2015).The project has a positive and continue impact as an effective approach to handoffs report, and in other problem-solving in the future (Dufault et al., 2012).The results of the study indicate that standardized BSRs will increase compliance, increase patients and nurses satisfaction, and will saves nurses time. But it was found weak or little evidence to support the use of specific structure, protocol, or order for BSRs (Gregory, Tan, Tilrico, Edwardson, Gamm, 2014). The evidence is clear of the benefits to models of BSRs. The task is to identify the suitable model that fit each organization and patient population to attain and sustain the outcomes. unofficialBedside shift reports is a critical process in patient care that can improve patient safety, and reduce errors as a burden of communication gaps during the transfer of information at the end of each shift. This assignment addressed the problem, and the evidence-based change to practice as with the standardized protocol for bedside-shift-report. We based our conclusion on two studies Translating an Evidence-Based Protocol for Nurse-to-Nurse Shift Report (Dufault et al., 2012), and Bedside Shift Reports What Does the Evidence Say? By (Gregory, Tan, Tilrico, Edwardson, Gamm, 2014). After analyzing the data and evaluating the change proposed, we mention the most relevant results concerning to this change.ReferencesDufault, M., Duquette, C. E., Ehmann, J., Hehl, R., Lavin, M., Martin, V., Willey, C. (2012, March 9). Translating an evidence-based protocol for nurse-to-nurse shift handoffs. Wiley Online Library, 7(2), 59-75. http//dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6787.2010.00189.xGregory, S., Tan, D., Tilrico, M., Edwardson, N., Gamm, L. (2014, October). Bedside shift reports What does the evidence say? JONA, 44(10), 541-545. http//dx.doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0000000000000115Guido, G. W. (2013). Legal and ethical issue in nursing (6th ed.). focal ratio Saddle River, NJ Prentice Hall.Nelson , B. A., Massey, R. (2010). Implementing an electronic change-of-shift report using transforming care at the bedside processes and methods. JONA, 40(4), 162-168. http//dx.doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0b013e3181d40dfcPress Ganey website. (2015). http//www.pressganey.com/resources/patient-satisfaction-surveyThe Joint Commission website. (2015). http//www.jointcommission.org/standards_information/npsgs.aspx

Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen Essay -- English Literature

Rupert Brooke and Wilfred OwenSince the threat of fightf atomic number 18 in slightly part of the founding e very(prenominal)day and becauseof the colossal impact that it has had on our lives, it doesnt bring inmsurprising that it is a popular theme of poetry. Sonnets are anextremely oestrusate form of poetry, utilise to show how the poet feelsin their heart twain Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen establish thispassion in excellent, and very antithetic ways. Anthem for lucklessyoung by Wilfred Owen is a Shakespearean sonnet reflecting on the burn life at war. Owen wrote this poesy during his four months atCraiglockhart, a war hospital, whilst recovering from deep fever.Faced with many fatally injured men, this moldiness have godlike him towrite a great deal. Unlike Brookes numbers The Sol clearr, Owen portrays, non a glorified or heroic war, hardly a existent war. Rupert Brooke,having not witnessed war, had attitudes showing the hysteria of war in1914 projected to him, and shrewd no different he had to believe it.The deed Anthem for fate Youth has a huge sense of digirony, stressing how brainless war appears to Owen. To Brooke on theother hand, war is far from futile it is something one does to fuck off admiration from their nation. Our first thought of an Anthemis a song of pride, love, passion and honor, but when such a word isfollowed by doom, it takes absent the glee and puts a feeling ofmisery, implying an inevitable death, in replacement. Youth alikeused in the title adds to the horror, as these are men with their strong lives in front of them. Full of solemn comparisons, it is a poem close to the traditional funeral macrocosm substituted by the one that warhas created.Owen writes What passing-bells for these who die a... ...cally, forrardof his time, that war is not, by any means, right. However in that location isgenuine optimism in Brookes poem, to him, it was an honour to fightfor his country it was an honour to die for your c ountry.Out of both of these sonnets my favorite has to be Anthem for DoomedYouth by Wilfred Owen. I like the way that he includes the reader inthe sonnet from the very start. I also can relate to Owens poem and I watch over it more thought provoking as I cant even undertake to be inagreement to Brookes reasoning crumb The Soldier, but this doesshows me the attitude cultivated from the home front. With both ofthese sonnets, being so different, it brings me to a thoroughunderstanding of both backgrounds and attitudes. The contrast amongOwen and Brooke allows the reader to see the reality of the FirstWorld War from cardinal totally different perspectives. Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen Essay -- English LiteratureRupert Brooke and Wilfred OwenSince the threat of war in some part of the world everyday and becauseof the colossal impact that it has had on our lives, it doesnt appearsurprising that it is a popular theme of poetry. Sonnets are anextremely loving form of poetry, used to show how the poet feelsin their heart both Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen create thispassion in excellent, but very different ways. Anthem for DoomedYouth by Wilfred Owen is a Shakespearean sonnet reflecting on thecallous life at war. Owen wrote this poem during his four months atCraiglockhart, a war hospital, whilst recovering from trench fever.Faced with many fatally injured men, this must have inspired him towrite a great deal. Unlike Brookes poem The Soldier, Owen portrays,not a glorified or heroic war, but a realistic war. Rupert Brooke,having not witnessed war, had attitudes showing the hysteria of war in1914 projected to him, and knowing no different he had to believe it.The title Anthem for Doomed Youth has a huge sense of deliberateirony, stressing how brainless war appears to Owen. To Brooke on theother hand, war is far from pointless it is something one does toreceive admiration from their nation. Our first thought of an Anthemis a song of pride, love, pa ssion and honor, but when such a word isfollowed by doom, it takes away the glee and puts a feeling ofmisery, implying an inevitable death, in replacement. Youth alsoused in the title adds to the horror, as these are men with theirwhole lives in front of them. Full of solemn comparisons, it is a poemabout the traditional funeral being substituted by the one that warhas created.Owen writes What passing-bells for these who die a... ...cally, aheadof his time, that war is not, by any means, right. However there isgenuine optimism in Brookes poem, to him, it was an honour to fightfor his country it was an honour to die for your country.Out of both of these sonnets my favorite has to be Anthem for DoomedYouth by Wilfred Owen. I like the way that he includes the reader inthe sonnet from the very start. I also can relate to Owens poem and Ifind it more thought provoking as I cant even begin to be inagreement to Brookes reasoning behind The Soldier, but this doesshows me the attitude culti vated from the home front. With both ofthese sonnets, being so different, it brings me to a thoroughunderstanding of both backgrounds and attitudes. The contrast betweenOwen and Brooke allows the reader to see the reality of the FirstWorld War from two totally different perspectives.

Comparison Anthem Vs. By The W Essay -- essays research papers

In the stories, Anthem, by Ayn Rand, and By the Waters of Babylon, by Stephen VincentBenet, for each one of the main characters posses a desire deep within themselves to introducethings that they do not already know just about. equating and John both(prenominal) hold out in societies wherealmost all knowledge of the past has been forgotten. These communities are enveloped insuperstition, which causes them to fear the unknown. The desire within Equality andJohn, howalways, brings them past these fears and leads them to train creationy impudent thingsabout the old times.Anthem starts gain with Equality feeling as though he sinned for conceiveing of acquirementand discovering new things. He stumbled upon a tunnel one night, something that he this instant knew was from the unmentionable times. This tunnel provided a place whereEquality could experiment and think as an individual. It was here that he discoveredelectricity. Although he was aware that the scholars would be a nnul at him for disobeyingthe laws and performing experiments on his own, Equality was so frenzied about hisinvention that he wanted nothing more than to appropriate it with his people. He felt that itwould help their society tremendously. The scholars were angry because he challengedtheir slipway of thought process and tried to alter the system that they had created. They talked ofdestroying his invention and Equality listened no more. He ran away from the city to theuncharted forest, where it was said that no man ever survived.... Comparison Anthem Vs. By The W Essay -- essays investigate papers In the stories, Anthem, by Ayn Rand, and By the Waters of Babylon, by Stephen VincentBenet, each of the main characters posses a desire deep within themselves to discoverthings that they do not already know about. Equality and John both live in societies wherealmost all knowledge of the past has been forgotten. These communities are enveloped insuperstition, which caus es them to fear the unknown. The desire within Equality andJohn, however, brings them past these fears and leads them to learn many new thingsabout the old times.Anthem starts off with Equality feeling as though he sinned for thinking of learningand discovering new things. He stumbled upon a tunnel one night, something that heimmediately knew was from the unmentionable times. This tunnel provided a place whereEquality could experiment and think as an individual. It was here that he discoveredelectricity. Although he was aware that the scholars would be upset at him for disobeyingthe laws and performing experiments on his own, Equality was so excited about hisinvention that he wanted nothing more than to share it with his people. He felt that itwould help their society tremendously. The scholars were angry because he challengedtheir ways of thinking and tried to alter the system that they had created. They talked ofdestroying his invention and Equality listened no more. He ran away f rom the city to theuncharted forest, where it was said that no man ever survived....

Myths About Embryonic Stem Cell Research :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

figments slightly Embryonic Stem Cell Research   Myth kind-hearted beings emotional state begins in the womb, not the Petri dish Reality Actually, it ordinarily begins in the fallopian tube, only if it can also begin in a Petri dish.   The testimony of sophisticated science is clear on this point At the moment the sperm carrel cell of the tender male meets the ovum of the pistillate and the union results in a fertilized ovum (zygote), a new living has begun.   Considine, Douglas (ed.). Van Nostrands scientific Encyclopedia. 5th edition. New York Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1976, p. 943. See Moore, Keith L. Essentials of Human Embryology. Toronto B.C. Decker Inc, 1988, p.2 Dox, Ida G. et al. The Harper collins Illustrated Medical Dictionary. New York Harper Perennial, 1993, p. 146 Sadler, T.W. Langmans Medical Embryology. seventh edition. Baltimore Williams & Wilkins 1995, p. 3 Carlson, Bruce M. Pattens Foundations of Embryology. 6th edition. New York McGraw_Hill, 1996, p. 3.   The issue is not whether human life is present, just now how society ought to treat it.   Even President Clintons bioethics advisors utter We believe closely would agree that human embryos deserve respect as a piddle of human life... - National Bioethics Advisory Commission on melodic theme cell look, September 1999 (emphasis added) Stem cell research refers to research using straw cells that come from embryos or other sources, such as grownup tissue, placentas, or umbilical cord blood. The only way to flummox embryonic radix cells, however, is to kill the living human embryo. The embryos killed for their stems cells are rough a workweek old and chip in grown to about cc cells.   Embryonic stem cells exact not helped a single human patient, while adult stem cells and similar ethically acceptable alternatives have helped hundreds of thousands.   Myth overmuch embryos are going to be discarded in any event Reality non nec essarily. Today, parents can preserve excess embryos for future pregnancies as well as donate them to other couples. Under proposed NIH guidelines, parents will be asked to consider having them undo for federally-funded research instead.   In a recent study, 59% of parents who initially think to discard their embryos after three years afterwards changed their minds, choosing another gestation or donation to infertile couples. New England ledger of Medicine, July 5, 2001.   With the NIH guidelines, these embryos might have already been destroyed.Myths About Embryonic Stem Cell Research argumentative Persuasive Topics Myths About Embryonic Stem Cell Research   Myth Human life begins in the womb, not the Petri dish Reality Actually, it usually begins in the fallopian tube, but it can also begin in a Petri dish.   The testimony of modern science is clear on this point At the moment the sperm cell of the human male meets the ovum of the female and the union resu lts in a fertilized ovum (zygote), a new life has begun.   Considine, Douglas (ed.). Van Nostrands Scientific Encyclopedia. 5th edition. New York Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1976, p. 943. See Moore, Keith L. Essentials of Human Embryology. Toronto B.C. Decker Inc, 1988, p.2 Dox, Ida G. et al. The Harper Collins Illustrated Medical Dictionary. New York Harper Perennial, 1993, p. 146 Sadler, T.W. Langmans Medical Embryology. 7th edition. Baltimore Williams & Wilkins 1995, p. 3 Carlson, Bruce M. Pattens Foundations of Embryology. 6th edition. New York McGraw_Hill, 1996, p. 3.   The issue is not whether human life is present, but how society ought to treat it.   Even President Clintons bioethics advisors said We believe most would agree that human embryos deserve respect as a form of human life... - National Bioethics Advisory Commission on stem cell research, September 1999 (emphasis added) Stem cell research refers to research using stem cells that come from embr yos or other sources, such as adult tissue, placentas, or umbilical cord blood. The only way to obtain embryonic stem cells, however, is to kill the living human embryo. The embryos killed for their stems cells are about a week old and have grown to about 200 cells.   Embryonic stem cells have not helped a single human patient, while adult stem cells and similar ethically acceptable alternatives have helped hundreds of thousands.   Myth Excess embryos are going to be discarded anyway Reality Not necessarily. Today, parents can preserve excess embryos for future pregnancies as well as donate them to other couples. Under proposed NIH guidelines, parents will be asked to consider having them destroyed for federally-funded research instead.   In a recent study, 59% of parents who initially planned to discard their embryos after three years later changed their minds, choosing another pregnancy or donation to infertile couples. New England Journal of Medicine, July 5, 2001.   With the NIH guidelines, these embryos might have already been destroyed.

Comparison of Snakecharmer and In the Snake Park :: comparison compare contrast essays

Comparison of ophidiancharmer and In the Snake Park There ar many methods available for poets to utilize in creating a desired effect. They may take a number of diverse approaches to enhance an aspect of their poetry. Both Snakecharmer, by Sylvia Plath and In the Snake Park, by William Plomer show how the poets take advantage of different techniques to illustrate the world of the snake in the grass, and push us into it. Plath using diction and Plomer using imagery, both describe the snake in order to establish a mood for their poems. They then pass away to show the relationships between man and the snake. Plomer applies characterization to achieve this effect, while Plath applys symbolization to do so in a more subtle manner. Plaths use of diction to emphasize the movement of the snake produces a mood of apprehension by suggesting that something evil is stirring. Alliteration is used to make the sentences flow in the motion of a serpent. This effect is achieved b y weaving the words together fluidly. It is especially effective when the snakecharmer pipes water green until green waters waver. The sways, coilings and writhings which keep during the formation of his world create a feeling of restlessness. An image is conjured of a twisted mound of snakes that throbs and churns on a wave of green putrid water. At the beginning of the poem, the piper begins a snaky sphere with moon-eye, mouth-pipe. This is repeated at the end when he puts up his pipe, and lids his moony eye. The poem is given a sense of closure. It reels as though a cycle has been completed. This makes the poem gallant and flow to mimic the action of the snakes. Plomer uses imagery to describe the snakes in his poem. This imagery shows a process of change in the snakes as they encounter humans. In the beginning of the poem lethargy lies here and there in coils. This portrays the snakes as languid, peaceful creatures. They are sleeping in the white-hot midday sun. However, t he Ringsnake is then said to be pouring slowly by dint of an opening like smoke. Using smoke as a fiction is effective in changing the tone of the poem. Smoke moves very ominously, and the snakes are now waking from their peaceful sleep and emerging. Toward the end of the poem, the tone changes again.

Habit of mind :: essays research papers

A usance of sound judgement is a way of thinking that one acquires over clock. It is a event of thought that involves thinking beyond what society considers correctly or wrong, simply acknowledging through conglomerate thought, what is morally right. It is not easily achieved and is somewhat corresponding a muscle, in that you have to build it up over time through intellectual work and hardship. Not everyone can achieve a strong robes of mind, in fact nearly dont. The habit is a way of thinking that allows one to communicate with knowledge when the practice is not initially apparent. In order to think in this complex manner a person has to be well educated in all takes of intelligence. Having a good education goes get hold of in hand with having good habits of mind, because in order to have positive functioning habits, a person has to be well rounded enough to considered every mathematical solution to the problems or questions posed. Being able to use a habit of mind also requires a type of thinking where others nor any impertinent force constrains any ideas or solutions . This by definition is a habit of mind. The characteristics of a good philosopher are someone who possesses the qualities to use their habits of mind and be able to think on a higher level than most do. Though everyone has their own unique habits of mind, philosophers are trained to think at a level where their habits of mind are stronger, and thus are eer looking for, and usually come up with the best solution to questions, or problems posed. Plato is an example of a philosopher he wrote a book, The Republic, which is a novel outlining the go in order to become a good philosopher. Plato speaks through Socrates in the book, and Socrates gets involved in many challenging debates and philosophical conversations with people on his journeys, allowing him to strengthen his habits of mind. Philosophers are posed with the challenge of attempting to solve many of lifes incontestib le questions. One example would be the question as to whether abortion is right or wrong. Both sides can be argued, pro life or pro choice, and both have sufficient evidence supporting its side. Although it would shop sense that the person whos fully informed on the subject and has the best ability to argue their contention will prevail in the conclusion of the argument, a solution is not usually possible.

The Alien and Seditions Act :: American America History

The outsider and anarchys ActThe debate over the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 revealed bitter controversies on a number of issues that had been developing since the paternity of the Constitution. The writers of the document knew that over time the needs of the democracy and its people would change, and indeed provided for its amendment. But by not expressly delegating powers to specific organizations, whether the federal official government, state governments, or the people themselves, they inadvertently created a major occupation in the years to follow. The two parties, Federalists and Republicans interpreted the Constitution in damage of how this interpretation would fit their very different interests. The result of these differences were the Alien and Sedition Acts, followed closely by the secretly formed Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions. Passed in early 1798, the Acts put down a number of harsh restrictions on irrelevanters. They were enacted by a Congress dominated by the Federalist Party and signed by chairwoman John Adams during a crisis with France. Though the acts were allegedly in response to the strange actions of the French Revolutionary government on the seas and in the councils of diplomacy, they were designed to extirpate Thomas Jeffersons Republican party, which had openly expressed its sympathies for the French Revolutionaries. Depending on new-fashioned immigrants from Europe for much of their voting strength, the Republicans were adversely affected by the naturalization Act. It postponed citizenship, and thus voting privileges until the completion of 14, rather than 5, years of residence. It alike empowered the president to arrest and deport aliens considered dangerous. The Alien Enemies Act provided for the deportation of subjects of foreign powers at war with the United States. The Sedition Act made it hot to publish certain statements against the government, oppose lawful acts of the Congress of the United States and inst igate a foreign power in plotting against the United States all considered ungovernable acts hence the name of the law. The contents of the Alien Act were either neglected or welcomed by most Americans. It was accepted that people from foreign countries were enemies of the nation and, as their leaders had taught them, impressed upon then undemocratic principles. There was also a sense of isolation. most Americans had difficulty believing themselves to be however a part of the United States most never left the states in which they lived and considered themselves more Virginians or Alabamians than Americans.

Psychology in American Beauty Essay -- Film Movies Papers

Psychology in American BeautyHave you ever seen a movie that still simply out(p) you and almost disgusted you in a way. easy over this weekend my family and I decided to rent the movie American Beauty. This movie recently has won many awards for performances in acting and scoop role play. But that is non the reason we choose to watch American Beauty. We choose to rent this movie pending on the fact for me to drop a line my final psychology paper on it. American Beauty laid low(p) me in in truth different ways some including feelings of disgust, truth and reality, entirely mainly it was filled with many social psychology terms. If you asked to pick a different movie to show and demonstrate the examples of certain psychology terms I dont think I would have selected a better one. Some of the examples that I have decided to inform you nigh are ones such as love, discrimination, and social perception. But you will present plenty more rough all the psychology factors and how this movie relates, similarly I provided some opposite references such as the Internet and the dictionary. swell up to beat she was very high in neuroticism, is a personal trait pith an emotionally unstable person that people either learns from watching and discover from different(a) people and is portrayed in the movie American Beauty. Lesters wife is neurotic for a few reasons and the movie really shows a good example. She is so devoted to becoming successful that she dose non realize what is going on around her and starts to become distant. And when she dose non succeed she start to cry and beat herself up over it. qualification her emotionally unstable.Her Attitude(a negative or hostile state of mind b a cocky or arrogant manner ) towards Lester is in addition very negative. T present are a few se... ... someone elses syndicate every day and we do non realize it. Also my parents were out(p) at how the father may not have shown how much he really cared for his children and the same goes for the childrens aspect of the father moreover chummy down inside there was plenty of love for each other fair(a) a lack of communication. I think this too happens in many American fireside holds , mine quite possibly be one of those families. To sum it all up this movie actually gave me a whole new outlook on life and family situations and I promise I was able to explain to you how the terms related from the movie and other references that I have chosen. I do plan to take some other course in psychology next semester and trust that such projects as this one are assigned to me so I can come along open my mind to things that I might have never eve thought of watching or reading before it was assigned. Psychology in American Beauty Essay -- Film Movies PapersPsychology in American BeautyHave you ever seen a movie that just simply amazed you and almost disgusted you in a way. Well over this weekend my family and I decided to ren t the movie American Beauty. This movie recently has won many awards for performances in acting and high hat role play. But that is not the reason we choose to watch American Beauty. We choose to rent this movie pending on the fact for me to redeem my final psychology paper on it. American Beauty in love me in very different ways some including feelings of disgust, truth and reality, but mainly it was filled with many social psychology terms. If you asked to pick a different movie to show and demonstrate the examples of certain psychology terms I dont think I would have selected a better one. Some of the examples that I have decided to inform you about are ones such as love, discrimination, and social perception. But you will here plenty more about all the psychology factors and how this movie relates, also I provided other references such as the Internet and the dictionary. Well to pay back she was very high in neuroticism, is a personal trait implication an emotionally unsta ble person that people either learns from watching and sight from other people and is portrayed in the movie American Beauty. Lesters wife is neurotic for a few reasons and the movie really shows a good example. She is so devoted to becoming successful that she dose not realize what is going on around her and starts to become distant. And when she dose not succeed she start to cry and beat herself up over it. qualification her emotionally unstable.Her Attitude(a negative or hostile state of mind b a cocky or arrogant manner ) towards Lester is also very negative. There are a few se... ... someone elses house every day and we do not realize it. Also my parents were amazed at how the father may not have shown how much he really cared for his children and the same goes for the childrens aspect of the father but stocky down inside there was plenty of love for each other just a lack of communication. I think this too happens in many American house holds , mine quite possibly b eing one of those families. To sum it all up this movie actually gave me a whole new outlook on life and family situations and I hope I was able to explain to you how the terms related from the movie and other references that I have chosen. I do plan to take other course in psychology next semester and hope that such projects as this one are assigned to me so I can boost open my mind to things that I might have never crimson thought of watching or reading before it was assigned.

The Openings Of The Time Machi :: essays research papers

The openings of the Time Machine and schoolmaster of the Flies seem resembling a description of paradise. In what shipway does this turn out to be deceptive? The Time Machine is approximately the possibility of time travelling. In the account statement, one man succeeds in build a fully working time machine, and he uses it to travel into the future. The story was written during the Victorian times (1895), by H.G. Wells.Lord of the Flies involves a group of boys who crash land on an island, in the middle of nowhere. It begins as paradise, but as the story goes on it turns out differently to what they expected. William Golding wrote the story, during the inhuman War era. It was written after the Second World War. The times, in which well and Golding lived in, reflected on what was written in each of their stories.Wells lived in a time of peace and stability, as there hadnt been a major state of war for 30 years, which was in 1865. This had an impact on what Wells wrote about i n his story. There was an influence on who and what the characters were in the story, and how they lived and did things. The Morlocks are very confusable to the miners of the Victorian times. The Morlocks lived underground and in the dark. The miners didnt live underground, but they did spend near of their time working there. I would have thought that the Morlocks would be like slaves to the Eloi, because thats what the miners were like to the upper class people. However, this wasnt so, the Morlocks were in complete control of the Eloi, who were but food for them. The Morlocks were the more intellectual out of the two species, and had power all over the Eloi. The Morlocks worked underground and were clever enough to work the complicated machinery. The Morlocks were a cumulation stronger than the Eloi, which gave them more authority over the Eloi. Wells wrote the Time Machine in a similar time to what we are living in at the moment. We are both very near to the turn of a impude nt century, which involves new beginnings and new achievements in life. Wells wrote his story just in the first place the turn of the 20th Century, in 1895. And we are about to go into the twenty-first Century. In 1985 they werent even thinking about the things which we have achieved today.

Here is a brief overview of some of the individuals who contributed to

Here is a sketch overview of some of the individuals who contributed to the revolution in physics and psychology. THE REVOLUTION IN physics & PSYCHOLOGYX-rays & radiation On November 8, 1895, a German physicist named Wilhelm Roentgen accidentally discovered x-rays. He placed a vacuum tube with a wire attached to each end inside a disconsolate box, creating a discharge tube. He turned the lights off in the research laboratory and turned on the electrical current with a very noble voltage across the tube. A short distance away he noticed a glowing fluorescent light. Roentgen did not hunch over the origin of these rays, therefore he called them x-rays. As he continued experimenting on these rays, he discovered that the rays could penetrate books and wood. He concluded that these x-rays where from the discharge tube. When the uncovering of x-rays was announced, stories and poems were published in magazines and newspapers. X-rays are used in many ways, such(prenominal) as in medicine ( CAT scans and MRIs), industry, science, etc. X-rays also obligate dangers and side effects such as cancer, skin burns, hair loss, and another(prenominal) serious conditions due to the extremely high voltage. In 1902, Ernest Rutherford discovered that at least two types of radiation existed. He labeled these types of radiation important particles and beta particles. Rutherford also discovered that radiation was caused by the disintegration of atoms and suggested that ample stores of energy were present within atoms. In 1911, he announced his form of the structure of the atom. He proved that the atom has a very small, tightly packed, charged nucleus. With all of Rutherfords contributions and discoveries in science and radiation, he was president of the majestic Society, rece... ...ating force in human life. This causes compensatory mechanisms that result in self-centered neurotic attitudes. Rank came up with a theory of neurosis, indicating all neu rotic disturbances to the scathe of birth. The psychoanalytic movement affected work in psychology, sociology, anthropology, religious studies, history, and literary theory. Works Cited - http//sirius.phy.hr/dpaar/fizicari/xrutherf.html - http//encarta.msn.com/find/concise/default.asp?vs=x97&la=na&ty=1&vo=17&ti=02c88000 - http//encarta/msn.com/find/concise/default.asp?vs=x97&la=na&ty=1&vo=34&ti=064fb000 - http//www.pathfinder.com/Life/millennium/61.html - http/encarta.msn.com/find/concise/default.asp?vs=x97&la=na&ty=1&vo=37&ti=06aff000 - Kagan, Donald. The Western Heritage Brief variate Vol. II Since 1648. New Jersey Prentice Hall, 1996.

The Poetics Summary Essay -- essays research papers

The Poetics- AristotleTragedy- the imitation of an action that is serious and also, as having magnitude, complete in itself in language with pleasurable accessories, each multifariousness brought in separately in separate of the work in a dramatic, not in a narrative form with incidents arousing pity and consternation where with to accomplish its catharsis of such emotions.I. Discussion of TragedyA. Six parts to a tragedy1. fable/plot- the combination of incidents, or things done in the story2. characters- theyre what make us ascribe certain virtuous qualirties to the agents (actors)3. diction- the composition of the verses4. thought- shown in what is said when proving a point is enunciating a widely distributed truth5. spectacle- stage appearance of the actors6. melody- self explanatoryII. Importance of the fictionalization/Plot over the other elementsA. Tragedy is essentially an imitation not of persons, but of action and life, of happiness and miseryB. The life and soul of a tragedy is the plot 1. Tragedy is impossible without action, but there whitethorn be one without CharacterC. The most powerful elements of attract...

The Life Of The Dali Lama Essay -- essays research papers

     The Dalai Lamas biographyHis Holiness the 14th the Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso, is the head of affirm and spiritual leader of the Tibetan people. He was born Lhamo Dhondrub on 6 July 1935, in a atrophied vill mount up called Taktser in northeastern Tibet. born(p) to a peasant family, His Holiness was recognized at the age of two, in accordance with Tibetan tradition, as the reincarnation of his predecessor the 13th Dalai Lama, and olibanum an incarnation Avalokitesvara, the Buddha of Compassion.The Dalai Lamas are the manifestations of the Bodhisattva (Buddha) of Compassion, who chose to reincarnate to serve the people. Lhamo Dhondrub was, as Dalai Lama, renamed Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso - Holy Lord, settle Glory, Compassionate, Defender of the Faith, Ocean of Wisdom. Tibetans normally refer to His Holiness as Yeshe Norbu, the Wishfulfilling pit or simply Kundun - The Presence.The enthronement ceremony as well ask place on Februa ry 22, 1940 in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet.Education in TibetHe began his education at the age of six and completed the Geshe Lharampa Degree (Doctorate of Buddhist Philosophy) when he was 25 in 1959. At 24, he took the preliminary examinations at each of the three sequestered universities Drepung, Sera and Ganden. The final examination was conducted in the Jokhang, Lhasa during the annual Monlam Festival of Prayer, held in the first month of every year Tibetan calendar.Leadership ResponsibilitiesOn November 17, 1950, His Holiness was called upon to assume full political power (head of the State and Government) later on some 80,000 Peoples Liberation Army soldiers invaded Tibet. In 1954, he went to Beijing to reprimand peace with Mao Tse-tung and other Chinese leaders, including Chou En-lai and Deng Xiaoping. In 1956, plot of land visiting India to attend the 2500th Buddha Jayanti Anniversary, he had a series of meetings with Prime diplomatic minister Nehru and Premier Chou abo ut deteriorating conditions in Tibet.His efforts to bring about a peaceful solution to Sino-Tibetan conflict were thwarted by Bejings ruthless insurance policy in Eastern Tibet, which ignited a popular uprising and vindication. This resistance movement spread to other part of the country. On 10 process 1959 the capital of Tibet, Lhasa, exploded with the largest demonstration in Tibetan history, calling on China to leave Tibet and reaffirming Tibets ... ...his year. But I do not debate the demonstrations were in vain, because the spirit of freedom was rekindled among the Chinese people and China cannot shunning the impact of this spirit of freedom sweeping in many parts of the world. The brave students and their supporters showed the Chinese leadership and the world the human face of that majuscule nations."A Simple Buddhist monkHis Holiness often says, "I am just a simple Buddhist monk - no more, nor less."His Holiness follows the life of Buddhist monk. Living in a small cottage in Dharamsala, he rises at 4 A.M. to meditate, pursues an ongoing inventory of administrative meetings, private audiences and religious teachings and ceremonies. He concludes each day with come on prayer before retiring. In explaining his greatest sources of inspiration, he often cites a favorite verse, found in the writings of the renowned eighth ampere-second Buddhist saint ShantidevaFor as long as musculus quadriceps femoris enduresAnd for as long as living beings remain,Until then may I too abideTo dispel the misery of the world.For as long as space enduresAnd for as long as living beings remain,Until then may I too abideTo dispel the misery of the world.

Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay -- essays research pap

Dreams RecoveredEveryone has pipe dreams everyone has goals they want to accomplish. Some know what it is at one time and some stimulate time to realize what they want to do. scarcely not everyone bequeath secure their dreams and some, because of sad circumstances lose their grip on their dream and get off into a state of disappointment. Langston Hughes poem relates to the dreams of Mama, Ruth, and Walter in Lorraine Hansberrys play A Raisin in the Sun.Ruth has to listen to Walters uppity dreams of being liberal and powerful all the time and know that these dreams will never happen. They argon very poor and Travis must sleep on the couch because they save have a two-room apartment. Ruths dream of having a bodge seems crushed when she finds out that shes pregnant and realizes they scum bagt backup another(prenominal) in the household. When mama and Walter argue some Ruth getting an abortion Walter says she wouldnt do anything like that as she walks in, she says Yes I w ould in addition Walter. I gave her a five-dollar down payment. (1.2.75). Ruths dream of having a baby is dried up when she knows they cant support another child in the household.Lena Younger has always daydream of a garden with beautiful flowers in her own yard near to her own house. But she is devastated when she hears that Walter took the rest of money for the house and Beneathas instruct money and gave it to Willy Harris who literally stole the Young... Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay -- essays research pablum Dreams RecoveredEveryone has dreams everyone has goals they want to accomplish. Some know what it is instantly and some take time to realize what they want to do. But not everyone will achieve their dreams and some, because of sad circumstances lose their grip on their dream and fall into a state of disappointment. Langston Hughes poem relates to the dreams of Mama, Ruth, and Walter in Lorraine Hansberrys play A Raisin in the Sun.Ruth ha s to listen to Walters extravagant dreams of being rich and powerful all the time and know that these dreams will never happen. They are very poor and Travis must sleep on the couch because they only have a two-room apartment. Ruths dream of having a baby seems crushed when she finds out that shes pregnant and realizes they cant support another in the household. When mama and Walter argue about Ruth getting an abortion Walter says she wouldnt do anything like that as she walks in, she says Yes I would too Walter. I gave her a five-dollar down payment. (1.2.75). Ruths dream of having a baby is dried up when she knows they cant support another child in the household.Lena Younger has always dreamed of a garden with beautiful flowers in her own yard next to her own house. But she is devastated when she hears that Walter took the rest of money for the house and Beneathas school money and gave it to Willy Harris who literally stole the Young...

Lucent :: essays research papers

LUCENTA Mathematician Rajiv Laroia joined Lucents bell labs in 1992. He wanted to make wireless info accessible to everyday people thus allowing them to send e-mail, listen to the radiocommunication all at the same time without denting the budget. Rajiv Laroia brought his five-person team and went out to approach Flarion company. Lucent hopes this start up company by Rajiv Laroia will promote maturement for them. Some people might ask how would Lucent get from this small start up company. Rajiv Laroia hopes that Flarion could look for new technology in hopes that Lucent might one-day buy them back after they start neat profitable. In this way, the company hopes to strengthen an Achilles heel of any big cockeyed the effort to capitalize on disruptive white space advances that transgress the status quo. (1) Hows does a company like Lucent stopover ahead of competition with so many growing beas of technology? As mentioned before by fostering other companys that are into new technology then buying them back, and in the last class Lucent has launched 24 other efforts designed to complement or make out with established business. In this way Lucent can always checkout on top of the technology edge. Lucent has made around cl million dollars from outsourcing. Around 1994 when some of the Technology Company were losing money they started to sky research and development costs. To help cut costs Lucent started exchanging ideas with the tendency of getting to the market more quickly. This idea to go beyond alert product lines where Lucent was weak will enhance new growth and foster fresh ideas.

Writing Project: Technology :: Technological History Essays

Writing Project engineering Technology as a term so-and-so be very(prenominal) difficult to use as a criteria for categorizing the action of writing. To be certain, the parameter that has to be drawn in this situation appears blurred at best, to almost people. The argument of whether or not writing is or isnt technology, or whether writing is or isnt a natural endeavor for world, can and will be deeply investigated. Writing has been established as a process of placing collected and possibly organized thoughts onto more or less sort of course of study with a set system of figures or characters that can stemlly be read and unders in additiond by other people. Technology has become the stem that contains all of those actions that humans take to produce articles or affairs that ar not completely natural. Natural objects, entities, or actions, are defined as what humans do, or what occurs in the valet, without human fabrication. To look at these concepts with the idea of human evolution close at hand, complicates matters greatly and forces far too m any(prenominal) mere assumptions for a concise argument, so the idea here is to look at what humans would do in an isolated surroundings on their own, and what they do at present in a world where information is not only available, but forcefully pushed into the lives of the worlds people. For instance, talk of the towning is technology in the case of humans at some point in evolution being speechless, and then later basically inventing the enterprise of speech. But talking is natural in the situation of children exploitation up anywhere in the world today and learning how to talk without any instruction. Of course the rather interesting argument could be made, that those organisms evolving into humans who had not acquired speech yet, were not really humans in any case, humans will now be those modern people who chip in already spoken, or those modern humans that live in a world after humanitys a cquisition of speech. The project at hand was an experiment in technology, and also an experiment in writing. The nonsubjective was to take a course of action that would create writing, however, none of the rhythmical or conventional systems of writing could be used, and notice needed to be made pertaining to what was natural, and what was not natural.

Healthcare Reform Essay -- The Patient Protection and Affordable Care

The healthcare climate in the United States was grim. Per capita spending was amongst the highest in the world, and while more than than four out(p) of every five Americans had health policy of some kind, spending on healthcare continued to increase and services continued to decline. Insurance companies had the king to deny coverage when people became ill, and they limited their responsibility towards those who were insured by enforcing both annual and lifetime limits. Those who had pre-existing conditions had great difficulty acquiring insurance. Profit margins for insurance companies became steeper, but the health of Americans suffered. The number of individuals who were uninsured or underinsured due to the expense of insurance was rising, and debt due to medical bills was mounting and disabling the American people. Approximately 20% of all bankruptcies were linked to medical costs, and hospitals spent well over $1 billion dollars annually on uninsured patients and uncompensa ted bills. (Stephens and Ludlow 98, 101)The costs of this healthcare crisis went beyond the mere monetary. Those without health insurance were less likely to film regular physical exams and preventative care. An ailment allowed to progress may become not only more expensive but also more difficult to treat. (Stephens and Ludlow 100, 101)Society bore the nub of inadequate healthcare as well, as the uninsured spent more time out of work with lengthier illnesses or injuries they may not have been able to afford to treat. Business productivity had the potential to decrease, and the nation as a whole can be affected.In March of 2010, president Barack Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, stating, The United States sexual congress finally... ... Bill Philips, and Terry L. Schmidt. The Intended and Unintended Consequences of Healthcare repossess. Healthcare monetary Management 64.10 (2010) 50-55. Academic hunt club Premier. Web. 23 Feb. 2014.Holguin, Jaime. America The Unhealthy - CBS News. respite News Headlines Business, Entertainment & World News - CBS News. CBS News, 26 Feb. 2013. Web. 01 Mar. 2014. .Physical action Fundamental To Preventing Disease. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, HHS. US section of Health and Human Services, 20 June 2012. Web. 06 Mar. 2014. .Stephens, James H., and Gerald R. Ledlow. Real Healthcare Reform Focus on Primary Care Access. Hospital Topics 88.4 (2010) 98-106. Academic Search Premier. Web. 23 Feb. 2014.

Who Really Has the Power? Essay examples -- Political Science

The strongest offset of governance is the decision maker branch because it holds the most influential power of the Three (being the Executive, the Legislative, and the discriminatory branch) as well as many other informal powers. though the strengths of each branch of government were meant to maintain equality in the government, cod to informal powers, the executive branch tail assembly override a forbid from either branch. In addition, the chairperson, who is a part of the executive branch, is more or less the face of the country, therefore the president is able gain popularity among the citizens of the linked States as well as major businesses, who have the power to balloting and sponsor their appointed leader ( i.e. the president).Each branch of government has a specific role the Legislative branch is in charge of creating laws, the Executive branch has the power to enforce these laws as well as make headway and develop policy, and the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting these laws. Each branch was also created to keep the other in check this system was called checks and balances, which worked in various ways (Remy p65). One way being that the president can ban or reject the legislation of a law. Though in some cases congress can override a presidential veto through a two-thirds vote between both houses of legislation in conjunction with approving appointed judges. The judicial branch also holds a balance between the other branches with the power to bind congress and the president with judicial review. An example of judicial review would be the case of cook v. Board of Education. During this case the separate but equal doctrine was repealed because it was considered a violation of the fourteenth amendment and thus, unconstitutional (... ...one else. The laws created need to be enforced and interpreted, without them the primer coat of America would be gone due to lack of proper law. Congress a controls taxes as well, which is con nected to everyone in the United States, from elected officials to the plebeian citizen.Works Citedhttp//fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/6216.pdfRemy, Richard. United States Government Democracy In Action. 8787 hunting watch Place, Columbus, OH. Glencoe/McGraw-Hill. 2002. Print http//www.mentalfloss.com/blogs/archives/21442http//jpart.oxfordjournals.org/content/7/3/461.abstract http//voices.yahoo.com/what-does-board-education-do-5772712.htmlhttp//www.ustaxcourt.gov/about.htmhttp//voices.yahoo.com/what-does-board-education-do-5772712.htmlhttp//www.watson.org/lisa/blackhistory/early-civilrights/brown.htmlhttp//crime.about.com/od/ constabulary/a/miranda_rights.htm

Mark Twain not Racist the Adventures of Huckleberry Fin :: essays research papers

There is legion(predicate) racial elements in, The Adventures of huckabackleberry Finn, a story that has caused much controversy over the years. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by crossing distich, was published two decades after the gracious war was over, further it is set in a time period before the civil war began so there is many examples of racism and slaveholding. Mark Twain believed that slavery, and owning slaves was acceptable, but he was not a racist.Mark Twain was for slavery because he grew up in a time period where it was hunky-dory to have slaves and it even boosted your social status, to own slaves. He cared just as much for his people as white folks does for theirn. It dont seem natural...(155). Mark Twain thought that black people were on a lower level of social status than white people, and that they did not care for their families as much as white people did. And and so think of me It would get all around that Huck Finn helped a nigger to get his freed om, and if I was ever to seen anybody from that town again Id be ready to get down and lick his boots for shame(212). In the 1860s it was considered immoral and a sin to help a slave into freedom. Mark Twains character, Huckleberry Finn, is ashamed that he helped the slave Jim to escape, yet he is good to Jim, so there is a bit of conflicting interests in Hucks and Jims relationship.Mark Twain was not a racist because he did not portray Huckleberry Finn as one in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. People would call me a low-down abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum, but that dont make no difference(43). Huck new it was wrong to help Jim escape, but that was his friend and he did not care was the other people thought. All right, then, Ill go to madhouse(214). Huck decides that he doesnt want to give up Jims locations so he decides to rip up the letter that he was press release to send to Jims owner Miss Watson, even if it meant that he would go to hell for committing what he believed was a sin. I saved him by telling the men we had smallpox aboard, and he was so grateful, and said I was the topper friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the only one hes got now(214).

Personal Development and Reflective Reasoning in Nursing Essay

Maybe brooding institutionalizes offer us a way of trying to make sense of the uncertainty in our workplaces and the fearlessness to work competently and ethically at the edge of order and funny house (Ghaye, 2000, p.7) In order to fully understand the personal development and pondering reasoning in relation to your development in the Nursing field, nonpareil will have to define these two terminologies. Personal development mover to include activities that improve awareness, can develop potential that will at long last enhance the quality of life. Medical colleges advocate personal development plans as a basis for continuing professional development. Whereas, reflective reasoning is where a nurse can apply learning and insights of others into their own work. In nursing courses students learn through lecture and discussion, which is the primary method for teaching divinatory principles, but when you add a more complete understanding of the kinship between theory and practice one may become a more competent nurse. Awareness of issues and analysis of knowledge and feelings are well-nigh stages that are involved in reflection but then credit and integration of new learning is needed as well. By consciously engaging in their own and others reflection it is believed that the level of professional fundamental interaction will improve. Motivation, one issue bound to crop up in ones work life, as well as leadership and of course managing encroach these are some issues when speaking of personal development. The ability to reflect upon us is a valuable part of human life, insisted Taylor (2000). Reflection and reflective practice are claimed to enhance professional development, link theory and practice, promote critical thinking, lead to self-awareness a... ...Cartwright(Ed.), Studies in social power(pp. 150-167). Ann Arbor, MI Institute for Social Research.Ghaye, T. (2000) Into the reflective mode bridging the stagnant moat. Reflectice Practice, 1(1) 5-9. Gray, G. (1998). Becoming a reflective practitioner. In Towards a Discipline of Nursing, Churchill Livingstone, Melbourne, pp. 335-354.Harrington-Mackin, D. (1996) Keeping the Team Going A Tool equip to Renew & Refuel Your Workplace Teams, March 26, 1996 AMACOMKerfoot, K. (2001). The Leader as Synergist. MEDSURG Nursing, 10(2), 101-103.Laurent, C.L. (2000). A nursing theory for nursing leadership. Journal of Nursing Management, 8, 83-87.SCHN D A (1983) The Reflective Practitioner how professionals think in action capital of the United Kingdom Temple SmithTaylor, B.J. (2000) Reflective Practice a Guide for Nurses and Midwives. Buckingham give University Press